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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex fatsuaniana X.F.Jin, Y.F.Lu & Z.C.Lu

1682781  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1682781)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Lu, Y.-F.; Lu, Z.-C.; Duan, Y.-H.; Zhang, K.; Jin, X.-F. (2023). Notes on Carex (Cyperaceae) from China (IX): three new species of section Mitratae s.l. PhytoKeys, 225: 153-164., available online at https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/101410/
page(s): 154 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Holotype  PE, geounit Yunnan  
Holotype PE, geounit Yunnan [details]
Description Perennial herbs. Rhizomes woody, obliquely ascending. Culms lateral, 45–60 cm tall, trigonous, smooth, base with short...  
Description Perennial herbs. Rhizomes woody, obliquely ascending. Culms lateral, 45–60 cm tall, trigonous, smooth, base with short leaves and brown fibrous sheaths. Leaves longer than culms, blades flat, leathery, 4.5–9 mm wide, scabrous on upper surfaces and margins. Bracts leaf-like or shortly leaf-like, base with 1–2.5 cm long sheath. Spikes 6; terminal spike staminate, cylindrical, 5–7.5 cm long, 4–5 mm wide, base with 8–20 mm long peduncles; lateral spikes pistillate, cylindrical, 2.5–4.5 cm long, 3–3.5 mm wide, densely flowered, with peduncles exserted from or enclosed in sheaths. Staminate glumes elliptic-lanceolate or oblanceolate, pale brown, 7–7.5 mm long, apex acuminate, with 3-veined yellow-brown costa. Pistillate glumes ovate-elliptic or obovate, pale yellow, 2.5–3 mm long, apex acuminate and mucronate, or acute, with 3-veined yellow-brown costa. Utricles yellow-green, narrowly ellipsoid-ovoid, obtusely trigonous, 4–4.5 mm long, longer than pistillate glumes, membranous, obliquely patent, distinctly thinly veined, nearly glabrous, base gradually cuneate, short-stipitate, apex gradually contracted into a ca. 1 mm long beak, orifice 2-lobed with short teeth. Nutlets tightly enveloped, brown, ovoid, trigonous, 2.5–3 mm long, with 3 sides slightly concave below, base short-stipitate, apex contracted into a ca. 0.5 mm long cylindrical beak; style base slightly thickened; stigmas 3. [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex fatsuaniana X.F.Jin, Y.F.Lu & Z.C.Lu. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1682781 on 2025-09-13
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 08:12:29Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-01 06:11:22Z
changed
2025-03-11 11:17:16Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description Lu, Y.-F.; Lu, Z.-C.; Duan, Y.-H.; Zhang, K.; Jin, X.-F. (2023). Notes on Carex (Cyperaceae) from China (IX): three new species of section Mitratae s.l. PhytoKeys, 225: 153-164., available online at https://phytokeys.pensoft.net/article/101410/
page(s): 154 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype PE, geounit Yunnan [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Perennial herbs. Rhizomes woody, obliquely ascending. Culms lateral, 45–60 cm tall, trigonous, smooth, base with short leaves and brown fibrous sheaths. Leaves longer than culms, blades flat, leathery, 4.5–9 mm wide, scabrous on upper surfaces and margins. Bracts leaf-like or shortly leaf-like, base with 1–2.5 cm long sheath. Spikes 6; terminal spike staminate, cylindrical, 5–7.5 cm long, 4–5 mm wide, base with 8–20 mm long peduncles; lateral spikes pistillate, cylindrical, 2.5–4.5 cm long, 3–3.5 mm wide, densely flowered, with peduncles exserted from or enclosed in sheaths. Staminate glumes elliptic-lanceolate or oblanceolate, pale brown, 7–7.5 mm long, apex acuminate, with 3-veined yellow-brown costa. Pistillate glumes ovate-elliptic or obovate, pale yellow, 2.5–3 mm long, apex acuminate and mucronate, or acute, with 3-veined yellow-brown costa. Utricles yellow-green, narrowly ellipsoid-ovoid, obtusely trigonous, 4–4.5 mm long, longer than pistillate glumes, membranous, obliquely patent, distinctly thinly veined, nearly glabrous, base gradually cuneate, short-stipitate, apex gradually contracted into a ca. 1 mm long beak, orifice 2-lobed with short teeth. Nutlets tightly enveloped, brown, ovoid, trigonous, 2.5–3 mm long, with 3 sides slightly concave below, base short-stipitate, apex contracted into a ca. 0.5 mm long cylindrical beak; style base slightly thickened; stigmas 3. [details]