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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex caucasica Steven

1678255  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1678255)

accepted
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terrestrial
(1813). Mémoires de la Société impériale des naturalistes de Moscou. 4., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54198468#page/7/mode/1up
page(s): 68 [details] 
Lectotype  H 1301663, geounit Azerbaijan  
Lectotype H 1301663, geounit Azerbaijan [details]
Description Rhizome short. Culms densely or subloosely tufted, 25-70 cm tall, trigonous, scabrous above, clothed at base with dark...  
Description Rhizome short. Culms densely or subloosely tufted, 25-70 cm tall, trigonous, scabrous above, clothed at base with dark purple, lustrous bladeless sheaths disintegrating into fibers. Leaves as long as or shorter than culm, blades 3-8 mm wide. Lowest involucral bracts leaflike, slightly longer than inflorescence, remaining bracts setaceous, sheathless. Spikes 4-7; terminal spikes gynaecandrous, obovate or oblong, 15-25 × 5-6 mm; remaining spikes female, ovate or oblong to clavate, 1.5-3 × 0.6-0.8 cm, densely many flowered, with peduncle 4-5 cm, lowest 1 or 2 pendent on elongate peduncle. Female glumes dark purple-brown to purple-black, lanceolate, oblong-ovate, or lanceolate-elliptic, 3.2-3.8 mm, membranous, margins white hyaline, 3-veined yellowish costa forming a mucro at apex, apex acute to cuspidate. Utricles yellowish greenish, upper part ± stained with purple or ferruginous-yellow at length, obovate, obovate-elliptic, or compressed trigonous, 3-4 mm, faintly 3-5-veined at base or 7-9-veined abaxially, apex abruptly contracted into an erect short beak, orifice subtruncate or 2-toothed-emarginate. Nutlets loosely contained, obovate or elliptic, trigonous, 1.9-2.5 mm; stigmas 3. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou iv. (1813) 68. to Mém. Soc. Imp....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou iv. (1813) 68. to Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 4: 68 (1813), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex caucasica Steven. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1678255 on 2025-09-14
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
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2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
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Nomenclature

original description (1813). Mémoires de la Société impériale des naturalistes de Moscou. 4., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/54198468#page/7/mode/1up
page(s): 68 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Lectotype H 1301663, geounit Azerbaijan [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Rhizome short. Culms densely or subloosely tufted, 25-70 cm tall, trigonous, scabrous above, clothed at base with dark purple, lustrous bladeless sheaths disintegrating into fibers. Leaves as long as or shorter than culm, blades 3-8 mm wide. Lowest involucral bracts leaflike, slightly longer than inflorescence, remaining bracts setaceous, sheathless. Spikes 4-7; terminal spikes gynaecandrous, obovate or oblong, 15-25 × 5-6 mm; remaining spikes female, ovate or oblong to clavate, 1.5-3 × 0.6-0.8 cm, densely many flowered, with peduncle 4-5 cm, lowest 1 or 2 pendent on elongate peduncle. Female glumes dark purple-brown to purple-black, lanceolate, oblong-ovate, or lanceolate-elliptic, 3.2-3.8 mm, membranous, margins white hyaline, 3-veined yellowish costa forming a mucro at apex, apex acute to cuspidate. Utricles yellowish greenish, upper part ± stained with purple or ferruginous-yellow at length, obovate, obovate-elliptic, or compressed trigonous, 3-4 mm, faintly 3-5-veined at base or 7-9-veined abaxially, apex abruptly contracted into an erect short beak, orifice subtruncate or 2-toothed-emarginate. Nutlets loosely contained, obovate or elliptic, trigonous, 1.9-2.5 mm; stigmas 3. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou iv. (1813) 68. to Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 4: 68 (1813), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]