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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex brunnea Thunb.

1678200  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1678200)

accepted
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terrestrial
Murray, A. (1784). Caroli a Linné equitis Systema vegetabilium, secundum classes ordines genera species cum characteribus et differentiis, ed 14. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1480296#page/863/mode/1up
page(s): 844 [details] 
Description Rhizome short, without stolons. Culms densely tufted, slender, 40-70 cm tall, triquetrous, smooth, many leaved at base....  
Description Rhizome short, without stolons. Culms densely tufted, slender, 40-70 cm tall, triquetrous, smooth, many leaved at base. Leaves longer or shorter than culm, blades 2-3 mm wide, conduplicate proximally, distally gradually flattened, scabrous on both surfaces and margins, sheathed; sheaths short, usually less than 5 cm, splitting at membranous part. Involucral bracts sheathed, lower involucral bracts blades leaflike, upper blades setaceous; sheaths 7-20 mm, brownish green. Spikes few to more than 10, usually 1 or 2 in an involucral bract sheath, not branched, distance between 2 spikes up to more than 10 cm, spikes androgynous, male part much shorter than female part, cylindric, 1.5-3 cm, densely many flowered, pedunculate; peduncles short at upper part, long at lower part. Female glumes yellowish brown, shortly brown striate, ovate, ca. 2.5 mm, membranous, 3-veined, apex acute or obtuse, muticous. Utricles brown, suberect, longer than glume, elliptic or suborbicular, compressed plano-convex, 3-3.5 mm, membranous, thinly 9-veined abaxially, white hispidulous on both surfaces, base abruptly contracted into a short stipe, apex abruptly narrowed to a short beak, beak less than 1 mm, 2-toothed at orifice. Nutlets yellow-brown, tightly enveloped, suborbicular, compressed biconvex, base estipitate; style base slightly thickened; stigmas 2. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Syst. Veg. ed. 14 844 1784 to Syst. Veg. ed. 14 : 844 (1784),...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Syst. Veg. ed. 14 844 1784 to Syst. Veg. ed. 14 : 844 (1784), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex brunnea Thunb.. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1678200 on 2025-09-13
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description Murray, A. (1784). Caroli a Linné equitis Systema vegetabilium, secundum classes ordines genera species cum characteribus et differentiis, ed 14. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/1480296#page/863/mode/1up
page(s): 844 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Syntype K 000291265, geounit Indonesia [details]
From editor or global species database
Additional information 2n=62 [details]

Description Rhizome short, without stolons. Culms densely tufted, slender, 40-70 cm tall, triquetrous, smooth, many leaved at base. Leaves longer or shorter than culm, blades 2-3 mm wide, conduplicate proximally, distally gradually flattened, scabrous on both surfaces and margins, sheathed; sheaths short, usually less than 5 cm, splitting at membranous part. Involucral bracts sheathed, lower involucral bracts blades leaflike, upper blades setaceous; sheaths 7-20 mm, brownish green. Spikes few to more than 10, usually 1 or 2 in an involucral bract sheath, not branched, distance between 2 spikes up to more than 10 cm, spikes androgynous, male part much shorter than female part, cylindric, 1.5-3 cm, densely many flowered, pedunculate; peduncles short at upper part, long at lower part. Female glumes yellowish brown, shortly brown striate, ovate, ca. 2.5 mm, membranous, 3-veined, apex acute or obtuse, muticous. Utricles brown, suberect, longer than glume, elliptic or suborbicular, compressed plano-convex, 3-3.5 mm, membranous, thinly 9-veined abaxially, white hispidulous on both surfaces, base abruptly contracted into a short stipe, apex abruptly narrowed to a short beak, beak less than 1 mm, 2-toothed at orifice. Nutlets yellow-brown, tightly enveloped, suborbicular, compressed biconvex, base estipitate; style base slightly thickened; stigmas 2. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Syst. Veg. ed. 14 844 1784 to Syst. Veg. ed. 14 : 844 (1784), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
LanguageName 
Japanese コゴメナキリスゲ(Kogome-nakirisuge)  [details]