svg-backdrop

Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex breviscapa C.B.Clarke

1678193  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1678193)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Clarke, C. B. (1894). Cyperaceae. <em>Flora of British India.</em> 6(20): 587-748., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/356279#page/591/mode/1up
page(s): 736 [details] 
Description Rhizome short. Culms 10-20 cm tall, trigonous. Basal sheaths dark brown, split into fibers. Leaves longer than culm, blades...  
Description Rhizome short. Culms 10-20 cm tall, trigonous. Basal sheaths dark brown, split into fibers. Leaves longer than culm, blades 4-7 mm wide, flat, smooth, leathery. Involucral bracts leafy, much longer than inflorescence, sheathed. Inflorescence 3-5-noded; spikes many, 3-5 at each node; terminal spike male, linear, 17-45 × 1-1.5 mm, shortly pedunculate; lateral spikes female or mostly with male part at apex, narrowly cylindric, 3-4.5 cm, ca. 3 mm thick, subloosely flowered, sessile or shortly pedunculate. Female glumes ovate-oblong, 2.5-3 mm, ciliate, apex rounded. Utricles green, longer than glume, rhombic-fusiform, trigonous, 3.5-5 mm, membranous, many veined, glabrous or puberulent above, base cuneate, stipitate, apex gradually attenuate into a conic beak, beak ca. 1 mm, 2-toothed at orifice. Nutlet brown to dark brown, tightly enveloped, rhombic, trigonous, 2.5-3 mm, faces excavated in both upper and lower parts, base cuneate, shortly stipitate, apex with distinct short neck ca. 0.3 mm, neck shallowly concave at top, neck and angles yellowish white; style base slightly thickened; stigmas 3.  [details]

Distribution JAPAN: The Ryukyus (south of Amami-oshima Island). Forest floors, low mountains.
Amami-oshima Island (奄美大島) :...  
Distribution JAPAN: The Ryukyus (south of Amami-oshima Island). Forest floors, low mountains.
Amami-oshima Island (奄美大島) : https://maps.app.goo.gl/xZ6Y9wxYiipyWpJA7 [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. Brit. India 6: 736 1894 to Fl. Brit. India 6: 736 (1894),...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. Brit. India 6: 736 1894 to Fl. Brit. India 6: 736 (1894), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex breviscapa C.B.Clarke. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1678193 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


Nomenclature

original description Clarke, C. B. (1894). Cyperaceae. <em>Flora of British India.</em> 6(20): 587-748., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/356279#page/591/mode/1up
page(s): 736 [details] 

original description (of Carex lutchuensis Ohwi) Ohwi, J. (1930). Contributiones ad caricologiam Asiae Orientalis (pars prima). <em>Memoirs of the College of Science, Kyoto Imperial University. Series B.</em> 5(3): 247-292., available online at http://hdl.handle.net/2433/257739
page(s): 270 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Syntype K 000291197, geounit Malaysia [details]
From editor or global species database
Additional information 2n=52 [details]

Description Rhizome short. Culms 10-20 cm tall, trigonous. Basal sheaths dark brown, split into fibers. Leaves longer than culm, blades 4-7 mm wide, flat, smooth, leathery. Involucral bracts leafy, much longer than inflorescence, sheathed. Inflorescence 3-5-noded; spikes many, 3-5 at each node; terminal spike male, linear, 17-45 × 1-1.5 mm, shortly pedunculate; lateral spikes female or mostly with male part at apex, narrowly cylindric, 3-4.5 cm, ca. 3 mm thick, subloosely flowered, sessile or shortly pedunculate. Female glumes ovate-oblong, 2.5-3 mm, ciliate, apex rounded. Utricles green, longer than glume, rhombic-fusiform, trigonous, 3.5-5 mm, membranous, many veined, glabrous or puberulent above, base cuneate, stipitate, apex gradually attenuate into a conic beak, beak ca. 1 mm, 2-toothed at orifice. Nutlet brown to dark brown, tightly enveloped, rhombic, trigonous, 2.5-3 mm, faces excavated in both upper and lower parts, base cuneate, shortly stipitate, apex with distinct short neck ca. 0.3 mm, neck shallowly concave at top, neck and angles yellowish white; style base slightly thickened; stigmas 3.  [details]

Distribution JAPAN: The Ryukyus (south of Amami-oshima Island). Forest floors, low mountains.
Amami-oshima Island (奄美大島) : https://maps.app.goo.gl/xZ6Y9wxYiipyWpJA7 [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. Brit. India 6: 736 1894 to Fl. Brit. India 6: 736 (1894), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
LanguageName 
Japanese オキナワスゲ(Okinawa-suge)  [details]