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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex ligulata Nees

1677520  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1677520)

accepted
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Nees, C.G.D. (1834). Cyperaceae Indicae. <em>In Wight, R. (ed). Contributions to the Botany of India (Compositae, Asclepiadaceae and Cyperaceae).</em> No. III. Parburry, Allen & co., London.
page(s): 127 [details] OpenAccess publication
Description Rhizome stout and short, ligneous, without stolons, with rather many rootlets. Culms laxly tufted, 35-70 cm tall,...  
Description Rhizome stout and short, ligneous, without stolons, with rather many rootlets. Culms laxly tufted, 35-70 cm tall, triquetrous, rather stout, scabrous on upper angles, clothed with red-brown and bladeless sheaths. Upper leaves longer than culm, lower leaves shorter than culm, blades 6-12 mm wide, sometimes up to 15 mm wide, flat, sometimes involute on margins, slightly soft, with distinctly transverse septate nodes between veins on abaxial surface; sheaths ferruginous, ligulate, up to 6 cm. Involucral bracts leaflike, longer than inflorescence, lower involucral bracts slightly long sheathed, upper involucral bracts shortly sheathed or not sheathed. Spikes 6-8, remote in lower part, approximate in upper part; terminal spike male, linear-cylindric, 1-2 cm, shortly pedunculate or subsessile; lateral spikes female, cylindric or oblong-cylindric, 2.5-4 cm, 5-6 mm thick, densely many flowered, pedunculate, upper peduncles rather short. Female glumes brownish yellow, shortly ferruginous striate, ovate or broadly ovate, ca. 3 mm, membranous, glabrous, green 1-costate, apex acute, usually mucronate. Utricles green-brown, shortly ferruginous striate, suberect, longer than glume, obovate, obtusely trigonous, 4-5 mm, densely white hispidulous, 2-veined laterally, base cuneate, apex abruptly narrowed to a slightly short beak, orifice shortly 2-toothed. Nutlets brown, tightly enveloped, elliptic, trigonous, 2.5-3 mm, smooth; style short, base slightly thickened; stigmas 3.  [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from in Wight, Contrib. 127. to Contr. Bot. India : 127 (1834),...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from in Wight, Contrib. 127. to Contr. Bot. India : 127 (1834), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex ligulata Nees. Accessed at: https://www.cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1677520 on 2025-09-13
Date
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by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
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Nomenclature

original description Nees, C.G.D. (1834). Cyperaceae Indicae. <em>In Wight, R. (ed). Contributions to the Botany of India (Compositae, Asclepiadaceae and Cyperaceae).</em> No. III. Parburry, Allen & co., London.
page(s): 127 [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Isotype (of Carex dunniana H.Lév.) E 00386843, geounit Yunnan [details]
Syntype K 000999198, geounit India [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Rhizome stout and short, ligneous, without stolons, with rather many rootlets. Culms laxly tufted, 35-70 cm tall, triquetrous, rather stout, scabrous on upper angles, clothed with red-brown and bladeless sheaths. Upper leaves longer than culm, lower leaves shorter than culm, blades 6-12 mm wide, sometimes up to 15 mm wide, flat, sometimes involute on margins, slightly soft, with distinctly transverse septate nodes between veins on abaxial surface; sheaths ferruginous, ligulate, up to 6 cm. Involucral bracts leaflike, longer than inflorescence, lower involucral bracts slightly long sheathed, upper involucral bracts shortly sheathed or not sheathed. Spikes 6-8, remote in lower part, approximate in upper part; terminal spike male, linear-cylindric, 1-2 cm, shortly pedunculate or subsessile; lateral spikes female, cylindric or oblong-cylindric, 2.5-4 cm, 5-6 mm thick, densely many flowered, pedunculate, upper peduncles rather short. Female glumes brownish yellow, shortly ferruginous striate, ovate or broadly ovate, ca. 3 mm, membranous, glabrous, green 1-costate, apex acute, usually mucronate. Utricles green-brown, shortly ferruginous striate, suberect, longer than glume, obovate, obtusely trigonous, 4-5 mm, densely white hispidulous, 2-veined laterally, base cuneate, apex abruptly narrowed to a slightly short beak, orifice shortly 2-toothed. Nutlets brown, tightly enveloped, elliptic, trigonous, 2.5-3 mm, smooth; style short, base slightly thickened; stigmas 3.  [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from in Wight, Contrib. 127. to Contr. Bot. India : 127 (1834), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]