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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex zunyiensis Tang & F.T.Wang

1677430  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1677430)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Wang, F. -T.; Tang, T.; Liang, S. -Y. (1986). Addenda ad novitates caricum sinicarum. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica, 24: 240-245.
page(s): 241 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Holotype  PE 01862948, geounit Guizhou  
Holotype PE 01862948, geounit Guizhou [details]
Description Herbs perennnial. Rhizome short, ligneous thick, with many brown fibrous adventitious roots. Culm very short, central,...  
Description Herbs perennnial. Rhizome short, ligneous thick, with many brown fibrous adventitious roots. Culm very short, central, 10-15 cm tall, trigonous, covered in dark brown fibrous sheaths at base. Leaves longer than culms, 25-70 cm long: leaf-blade dark green, flat, 6.5-15 mm wide, slightly scabrous on upper margins, acute or acuminate at apex; sheaths dark brwon, filiform at apex. Involucral bracts shortly leaf-like, shorter than inflorescence, shortly sheathed: sheaths 0.3-1.2 cm long, obliquely truncate at orifice. Inflorescence paniculate, with 4-7 spikes; terminal spike staminate, linear-cylindrical or clavate, 2-5 cm long, ca. 2.5 mm wide, with 2-5 cm long peduncle at base; lateral spikes pistillate, cylindrical, 3-7 cm long, 6-8 mm wide, densely flowered, pedunculate; peduncles slightly exserted from sheaths. Staminate scales lanceolate, yellowish brown, 6-6.5 mm long, acuminate apex, brown 1-veined costa on dorsal surface. Pistillate scales lanceolate, greenish yellow, 3.5-4 mm long (including awn), scabrous on upper margins, acuminate at apex, green 3-veined costa excurrent into a scabrous awn. Perigynia ovoid to bradly ovoid (excluding beak), obliquely patent, obtusely trigonous, herbaceous, brownish green, distinctly veined, sparsely pubescent on veins, abruptly contracted into a ca. 2 mm long beak; orifice 2-lobed with short teeth. Stigmas 3; style thicken at base. Achenes tightly enveloped, rhombic-ovoid, trigonous, ca. 4 m m long (including beak), castaneous, with 3 angles constricted at middle, sides concave above and below, shortly curved, stipitate at base, abruptly contracted into a beak at apex, beak slughtly curved, annulate at orifice. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(3): 241. 1986 [18 Jun 1986] to Acta Phytotax....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(3): 241. 1986 [18 Jun 1986] to Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24: 241 (1986), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex zunyiensis Tang & F.T.Wang. Accessed at: https://www.cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1677430 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description Wang, F. -T.; Tang, T.; Liang, S. -Y. (1986). Addenda ad novitates caricum sinicarum. Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica, 24: 240-245.
page(s): 241 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Jin, X. F. & Chao-Zhong, Z. (2013). Taxonomy of Carex sect. Rhomboidales (Cyperaceae). [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype PE 01862948, geounit Guizhou [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Herbs perennnial. Rhizome short, ligneous thick, with many brown fibrous adventitious roots. Culm very short, central, 10-15 cm tall, trigonous, covered in dark brown fibrous sheaths at base. Leaves longer than culms, 25-70 cm long: leaf-blade dark green, flat, 6.5-15 mm wide, slightly scabrous on upper margins, acute or acuminate at apex; sheaths dark brwon, filiform at apex. Involucral bracts shortly leaf-like, shorter than inflorescence, shortly sheathed: sheaths 0.3-1.2 cm long, obliquely truncate at orifice. Inflorescence paniculate, with 4-7 spikes; terminal spike staminate, linear-cylindrical or clavate, 2-5 cm long, ca. 2.5 mm wide, with 2-5 cm long peduncle at base; lateral spikes pistillate, cylindrical, 3-7 cm long, 6-8 mm wide, densely flowered, pedunculate; peduncles slightly exserted from sheaths. Staminate scales lanceolate, yellowish brown, 6-6.5 mm long, acuminate apex, brown 1-veined costa on dorsal surface. Pistillate scales lanceolate, greenish yellow, 3.5-4 mm long (including awn), scabrous on upper margins, acuminate at apex, green 3-veined costa excurrent into a scabrous awn. Perigynia ovoid to bradly ovoid (excluding beak), obliquely patent, obtusely trigonous, herbaceous, brownish green, distinctly veined, sparsely pubescent on veins, abruptly contracted into a ca. 2 mm long beak; orifice 2-lobed with short teeth. Stigmas 3; style thicken at base. Achenes tightly enveloped, rhombic-ovoid, trigonous, ca. 4 m m long (including beak), castaneous, with 3 angles constricted at middle, sides concave above and below, shortly curved, stipitate at base, abruptly contracted into a beak at apex, beak slughtly curved, annulate at orifice. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24(3): 241. 1986 [18 Jun 1986] to Acta Phytotax. Sin. 24: 241 (1986), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]