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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex saxicola Tang & F.T.Wang

1677042  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1677042)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
(1977). Flora Hainanica. 4.
page(s): 535 [details] 
Description Herbs perennial. Rhizome short, ligneous, thick. Culms central, 50-65 cm tall, trigonous, with dark brown sheaths at base....  
Description Herbs perennial. Rhizome short, ligneous, thick. Culms central, 50-65 cm tall, trigonous, with dark brown sheaths at base. Leaves longer than culms; leaf-blade yellowish green, flat, leathery, 8-10 mm wide, acuminate at apex, scabrous on margins. Involucral bracts leaf-like, longer than inflorescence, sheathed; sheaths 1. 5- 2.5 cm long, obliquely truncate at orifice. Inflorescence paniculate, with 4 spikes;
terminal spike staminate, linear-cylindrical, 5. 5-7 cm long, 2. 5-3. 5 mm wide, with a long peduncle at base; lateral spikes androgynous, cylindrical, 6-7. 5 cm long, ca. 10 mm wide, densely flowered, bearing a 1-1. 5 cm long staminate part at apex, pedunculate; peduncles slightly exserted from sheaths. Staminate scales oblong-lanceolate or lanceolate, pale yellow, ca. 7 mm long, obtuse at apex, green l-veined
costa on dorsal surface. Pistillate scales elliptic-lanceolate or lanceolate, pale yellow, 5. 5-6 mm long (including awn), acuminate at apex, green 3-veined costa excurrent into a ca. 2 mm long scabrous awn. Perigynia ovoid or broadly ovoid (excluding beak), 7. 5-8 mm long, longer than pistillate scales (including beak), obliquely patent, obtusely trigonous» subleathery, yellowish green, distinctly veined, sparsely pubescent, gradually contracted into a ca. 2 mm long beak; orifice 2-lobed with short teeth. Stigmas 3; style thicken at base. Achenes tightly enveloped, rhombic-ovoid, trigonous, ca. 4 mm long (including beak), castaneous, with 3 angles constricted at middle, sides concave above and below, shortly curved, stipitate at base, abruptly contracted into a ca. 1 mm long beak at apex, beak slightly curved, annulate at orifice.
 [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. Hainan. 4: 535. 1977 to Fl. Hainan. 4: 535 (1977), information...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. Hainan. 4: 535. 1977 to Fl. Hainan. 4: 535 (1977), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex saxicola Tang & F.T.Wang. Accessed at: https://www.cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1677042 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description (1977). Flora Hainanica. 4.
page(s): 535 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

additional source Jin, X. F. & Chao-Zhong, Z. (2013). Taxonomy of Carex sect. Rhomboidales (Cyperaceae). [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Herbs perennial. Rhizome short, ligneous, thick. Culms central, 50-65 cm tall, trigonous, with dark brown sheaths at base. Leaves longer than culms; leaf-blade yellowish green, flat, leathery, 8-10 mm wide, acuminate at apex, scabrous on margins. Involucral bracts leaf-like, longer than inflorescence, sheathed; sheaths 1. 5- 2.5 cm long, obliquely truncate at orifice. Inflorescence paniculate, with 4 spikes;
terminal spike staminate, linear-cylindrical, 5. 5-7 cm long, 2. 5-3. 5 mm wide, with a long peduncle at base; lateral spikes androgynous, cylindrical, 6-7. 5 cm long, ca. 10 mm wide, densely flowered, bearing a 1-1. 5 cm long staminate part at apex, pedunculate; peduncles slightly exserted from sheaths. Staminate scales oblong-lanceolate or lanceolate, pale yellow, ca. 7 mm long, obtuse at apex, green l-veined
costa on dorsal surface. Pistillate scales elliptic-lanceolate or lanceolate, pale yellow, 5. 5-6 mm long (including awn), acuminate at apex, green 3-veined costa excurrent into a ca. 2 mm long scabrous awn. Perigynia ovoid or broadly ovoid (excluding beak), 7. 5-8 mm long, longer than pistillate scales (including beak), obliquely patent, obtusely trigonous» subleathery, yellowish green, distinctly veined, sparsely pubescent, gradually contracted into a ca. 2 mm long beak; orifice 2-lobed with short teeth. Stigmas 3; style thicken at base. Achenes tightly enveloped, rhombic-ovoid, trigonous, ca. 4 mm long (including beak), castaneous, with 3 angles constricted at middle, sides concave above and below, shortly curved, stipitate at base, abruptly contracted into a ca. 1 mm long beak at apex, beak slightly curved, annulate at orifice.
 [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. Hainan. 4: 535. 1977 to Fl. Hainan. 4: 535 (1977), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]