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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex myosurus Nees

1676336  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1676336)

accepted
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terrestrial
Nees, C.G.D. (1834). Cyperaceae Indicae. <em>In Wight, R. (ed). Contributions to the Botany of India (Compositae, Asclepiadaceae and Cyperaceae).</em> No. III. Parburry, Allen & co., London.
page(s): 122 [details] OpenAccess publication
Description Rhizome woody. Culms tufted, robust, 80-120 × ca. 0.3 cm, trigonous, scabrid, leafy below middle. Leaves longer than...  
Description Rhizome woody. Culms tufted, robust, 80-120 × ca. 0.3 cm, trigonous, scabrid, leafy below middle. Leaves longer than culms, flat, 5-7 mm wide, glabrous abaxially, scabrid adaxially; basal persistent leaf sheaths dark brown, fibriform. Involucral bracts leafy, longer than inflorescence, long sheathed. Panicle compound, 20-30 cm, 3-6-branched; inflorescence branches racemose, single, 5-8 cm, 2-4-spiked; peduncles of inflorescence branches tenuous, 3-11 cm; inflorescence axes triquetrous, scabrid; bractlets glumelike. Spikes single, bisexual and androgynous, cylindric, 20-60 × 3.5-4.5 mm; male part of spike 1/4-1/2 length of or very rarely equaling female part; female part with dense and numerous flowers; male glumes pale green, oblong-lanceolate, 3.5-4 mm, membranous; female glumes green or pale green at middle and pale brown laterally, oblong, 2.5-3 mm, papery, with 1 scabrid midrib, upper margin hyaline, apex acuminate, shortly awned. Utricles pale green, longer than glumes, obovate-lanceolate, trigonous, 4-4.5 mm, papery, with several fine veins, glabrous or lateral keels hairy, base attenuate, subsessile, apex shortly beaked, beak 1/5-1/4 length of utricle, orifice minutely 2-toothed. Nutlet dark brown at maturity, closely enclosed in utricle, elliptic, trigonous, base shortly stipitate, apex nearly not apiculate; style base slightly thickened; stigmas 3. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from in Wight, Contrib. 122. to Contr. Bot. India : 122 (1834),...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from in Wight, Contrib. 122. to Contr. Bot. India : 122 (1834), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex myosurus Nees. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1676336 on 2025-09-11
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
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Nomenclature

original description Nees, C.G.D. (1834). Cyperaceae Indicae. <em>In Wight, R. (ed). Contributions to the Botany of India (Compositae, Asclepiadaceae and Cyperaceae).</em> No. III. Parburry, Allen & co., London.
page(s): 122 [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Syntype (of Carex kuntzeana Boeckeler) NY 00011574, geounit Java [details]
Syntype K 000729785, geounit India [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Rhizome woody. Culms tufted, robust, 80-120 × ca. 0.3 cm, trigonous, scabrid, leafy below middle. Leaves longer than culms, flat, 5-7 mm wide, glabrous abaxially, scabrid adaxially; basal persistent leaf sheaths dark brown, fibriform. Involucral bracts leafy, longer than inflorescence, long sheathed. Panicle compound, 20-30 cm, 3-6-branched; inflorescence branches racemose, single, 5-8 cm, 2-4-spiked; peduncles of inflorescence branches tenuous, 3-11 cm; inflorescence axes triquetrous, scabrid; bractlets glumelike. Spikes single, bisexual and androgynous, cylindric, 20-60 × 3.5-4.5 mm; male part of spike 1/4-1/2 length of or very rarely equaling female part; female part with dense and numerous flowers; male glumes pale green, oblong-lanceolate, 3.5-4 mm, membranous; female glumes green or pale green at middle and pale brown laterally, oblong, 2.5-3 mm, papery, with 1 scabrid midrib, upper margin hyaline, apex acuminate, shortly awned. Utricles pale green, longer than glumes, obovate-lanceolate, trigonous, 4-4.5 mm, papery, with several fine veins, glabrous or lateral keels hairy, base attenuate, subsessile, apex shortly beaked, beak 1/5-1/4 length of utricle, orifice minutely 2-toothed. Nutlet dark brown at maturity, closely enclosed in utricle, elliptic, trigonous, base shortly stipitate, apex nearly not apiculate; style base slightly thickened; stigmas 3. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from in Wight, Contrib. 122. to Contr. Bot. India : 122 (1834), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]