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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex sociata Boott

1676029  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1676029)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Gray, M. D. (1858). Diagnostic characters of new species of phaenogamous plants collected in Japan by Charles Wright. With observations upon the relations of the Japanese flora to that of North America and of other parts of the Northern temperate zone. <em>Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.</em> 6: 377-452.
page(s): 420 [details] OpenAccess publication
Description Rhizome short. Culms tufted, 20-50 cm tall, slender, smooth. Basal sheaths bladeless, dark brown, disintegrated into...  
Description Rhizome short. Culms tufted, 20-50 cm tall, slender, smooth. Basal sheaths bladeless, dark brown, disintegrated into fibers. Leaf blades 3-6 mm wide, flat, rather stiff to herbaceous, with rather short sheaths. Lower 2-4 involucral bracts leaflike, nearly equaling inflorescence, lowest one with rather long sheath. Spikes 4-8, spaced or upper 2 or 3 contiguous; terminal spike male, green, linear-cylindric, 1.5-3 cm; lateral spikes female, rarely androgynous or very rarely with a few male flowers at base, single or binate at each node, green, cylindric or oblong-cylindric, 15-40 × 3-4 mm, densely flowered; peduncles slightly exserted or enclosed in involucral bract sheaths. Female glumes oblong, ca. 3 mm (including awn), membranous, 1-3-veined green costa excurrent into a short awn 0.7-1 mm. Utricles elliptic-fusiform, trigonous, ca. 2.5 mm, puberulent, many veined, abruptly contracted at both ends, apex shortly beaked, orifice shallowly 2-toothed. Nutlet tightly enveloped, ca. 1.5 mm, trigonous, abruptly contracted at both ends, apex discoid-annulate; style base thickened; stigmas 3. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts ser. 2, 6(2): 420. 1858 [1857-58 publ. 1858] to...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts ser. 2, 6(2): 420. 1858 [1857-58 publ. 1858] to Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts , n.s., 6: 420 (1859), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in  [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex sociata Boott. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1676029 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description Gray, M. D. (1858). Diagnostic characters of new species of phaenogamous plants collected in Japan by Charles Wright. With observations upon the relations of the Japanese flora to that of North America and of other parts of the Northern temperate zone. <em>Memoirs of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences.</em> 6: 377-452.
page(s): 420 [details] OpenAccess publication

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Syntype K 000960934, geounit Nansei-shoto [details]
From editor or global species database
Additional information 2n=40-44 [details]

Description Rhizome short. Culms tufted, 20-50 cm tall, slender, smooth. Basal sheaths bladeless, dark brown, disintegrated into fibers. Leaf blades 3-6 mm wide, flat, rather stiff to herbaceous, with rather short sheaths. Lower 2-4 involucral bracts leaflike, nearly equaling inflorescence, lowest one with rather long sheath. Spikes 4-8, spaced or upper 2 or 3 contiguous; terminal spike male, green, linear-cylindric, 1.5-3 cm; lateral spikes female, rarely androgynous or very rarely with a few male flowers at base, single or binate at each node, green, cylindric or oblong-cylindric, 15-40 × 3-4 mm, densely flowered; peduncles slightly exserted or enclosed in involucral bract sheaths. Female glumes oblong, ca. 3 mm (including awn), membranous, 1-3-veined green costa excurrent into a short awn 0.7-1 mm. Utricles elliptic-fusiform, trigonous, ca. 2.5 mm, puberulent, many veined, abruptly contracted at both ends, apex shortly beaked, orifice shallowly 2-toothed. Nutlet tightly enveloped, ca. 1.5 mm, trigonous, abruptly contracted at both ends, apex discoid-annulate; style base thickened; stigmas 3. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts ser. 2, 6(2): 420. 1858 [1857-58 publ. 1858] to Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts , n.s., 6: 420 (1859), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in  [details]
LanguageName 
Japanese タシロスゲ(Tashiro-suge)  [details]