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Cyperaceae taxon details

Schoenoplectus lacustris (L.) Palla

715967  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:715967)

  1. Biota
  2. Plantae (Kingdom)
  3. Viridiplantae (Subkingdom)
  4. Streptophyta (Infrakingdom)
  5. Tracheophyta (Phylum (Division))
  6. Spermatophytina (Subphylum (Subdivision))
  7. Magnoliopsida (Class)
  8. Lilianae (Superorder)
  9. Poales (Order)
  10. Cyperaceae (Family)
  11. Schoenoplectieae (Tribe)
  12. Schoenoplectus (Genus)
  13. Schoenoplectus lacustris (Species)
accepted
Species

Ordering

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  1. Subspecies Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. hippolyti (V.I.Krecz.) Kukkonen
  2. Subspecies Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. lacustris (L.) Palla
  3. Forma Schoenoplectus lacustris f. compactus (Beckh.) Soó accepted as Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. lacustris (L.) Palla
  4. Forma Schoenoplectus lacustris f. confertus (Schur) Soó accepted as Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. lacustris (L.) Palla
  5. Forma Schoenoplectus lacustris f. conglomeratus (Junge) Soó accepted as Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. lacustris (L.) Palla
  6. Forma Schoenoplectus lacustris f. foliosus (Des Moul.) Soó accepted as Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. lacustris (L.) Palla
  7. Forma Schoenoplectus lacustris f. glaucus (Rchb.) Soó accepted as Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C. C. Gmel.) Palla
  8. Forma Schoenoplectus lacustris f. laxiflorus (Kuntze) Soó accepted as Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. lacustris (L.) Palla
  9. Forma Schoenoplectus lacustris f. minor (Baumg.) Soó accepted as Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. lacustris (L.) Palla
  10. Forma Schoenoplectus lacustris f. palustris (Schltdl.) Soó accepted as Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. lacustris (L.) Palla
  11. Forma Schoenoplectus lacustris f. radiatus (Vollm.) Soó accepted as Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. lacustris (L.) Palla
  12. Forma Schoenoplectus lacustris f. terrestris (Glück) Soó accepted as Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. lacustris (L.) Palla
  13. Subspecies Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. acutus (Muhl. ex Bigelow) Á.Löve & D.Löve accepted as Schoenoplectus acutus (Muhl. ex Bigelow) Á.Löve & D.Löve
  14. Subspecies Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. creber (Fernald) Á.Löve & D.Löve accepted as Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C. C. Gmel.) Palla
  15. Subspecies Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. flevensis (D.Bakker) Á.Löve & D.Löve accepted as Schoenoplectus ×flevensis (D.Bakker) Lansdown & Rumsey
  16. Subspecies Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. glaucus Bech. accepted as Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C. C. Gmel.) Palla
  17. Subspecies Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. glaucus (Rchb.) Luceño & Marín accepted as Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C. C. Gmel.) Palla
  18. Subspecies Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. tabernaemontani (C.C.Gmel.) Á.Löve & D.Löve accepted as Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C. C. Gmel.) Palla
  19. Subspecies Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. tenuiculmis (E.Sheld.) Soják accepted as Schoenoplectus heterochaetus (Chase) Soják
  20. Subspecies Schoenoplectus lacustris subsp. validus (Vahl) T.Koyama accepted as Schoenoplectus tabernaemontani (C. C. Gmel.) Palla
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
(of Scirpus lacustris L.) Linnaeus, C. (1753). Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Vol 1. Salvius, Stockholm., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358012
page(s): 48 [details] 
Description Rhizomes stout, horizontally creeping. Culms erect, green, 1-2.5 m tall, ca. 2(-3) cm thick, terete, smooth. Leaves mostly...  
Description Rhizomes stout, horizontally creeping. Culms erect, green, 1-2.5 m tall, ca. 2(-3) cm thick, terete, smooth. Leaves mostly reduced to a sheath, glabrous; basal sheath brownish; apical 2 sheaths with leaf blades; leaf blade subulate to linear, 1-10 cm. Involucral bract 1, culmlike, subulate, as long as to slightly overtopping inflorescence. Inflorescence a pseudolateral simple or decompound anthela; rays 2-8, unequal in length, 5-8 cm. Spikelets reddish brown, oblong to ovoid, 0.6-1.5 cm, apex acute. Glumes ovate, abaxially glabrous, margin ciliate, apex emarginate with a 1-veined costa excurrent into a short awn. Perianth bristles 5 or 6, slightly longer than nutlet, retrorsely scabrous. Stamens 3; anthers linear, 1.5-2 mm; connective apex with a pyramidal-ovoid bearded appendage. Stigmas 3. Nutlet grayish, obovoid, ca. 3 mm, compressed 3-sided (ridge evident on abaxial surface when immature). Fl. and fr. Jun-Aug. 2n = 38, 42, 80. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 299 1888 to Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 299 (1888),...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 299 1888 to Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 299 (1888), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Schoenoplectus lacustris (L.) Palla. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=715967 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2013-01-18 08:55:10Z
created
Decock, Wim
2023-09-05 09:21:54Z
checked
Larridon, Isabel
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


Nomenclature

original description (of Scirpus lacustris L.) Linnaeus, C. (1753). Species plantarum, exhibentes plantas rite cognitas ad genera relatas cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas. Vol 1. Salvius, Stockholm., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/358012
page(s): 48 [details] 

basis of record PESI - Pan-European Species directories Infrastructure, available online at http://www.eu-nomen.eu/portal/ [details] 

new combination reference Palla, E. (1888). Zur Kenntnis der Gattung » Scirpus«. <em>Botanische Jahrbücher fur Systematik, Pflanzengeschichte und Pflanzengeographie.</em> 10(4): 293-304., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/198686#page/3/mode/1up
page(s): 299 [details] 

Other

additional source Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Rhizomes stout, horizontally creeping. Culms erect, green, 1-2.5 m tall, ca. 2(-3) cm thick, terete, smooth. Leaves mostly reduced to a sheath, glabrous; basal sheath brownish; apical 2 sheaths with leaf blades; leaf blade subulate to linear, 1-10 cm. Involucral bract 1, culmlike, subulate, as long as to slightly overtopping inflorescence. Inflorescence a pseudolateral simple or decompound anthela; rays 2-8, unequal in length, 5-8 cm. Spikelets reddish brown, oblong to ovoid, 0.6-1.5 cm, apex acute. Glumes ovate, abaxially glabrous, margin ciliate, apex emarginate with a 1-veined costa excurrent into a short awn. Perianth bristles 5 or 6, slightly longer than nutlet, retrorsely scabrous. Stamens 3; anthers linear, 1.5-2 mm; connective apex with a pyramidal-ovoid bearded appendage. Stigmas 3. Nutlet grayish, obovoid, ca. 3 mm, compressed 3-sided (ridge evident on abaxial surface when immature). Fl. and fr. Jun-Aug. 2n = 38, 42, 80. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 299 1888 to Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 299 (1888), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
    Definitions

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LanguageName 
Swedish säv  [details]
To Barcode of Life (20 barcodes) 
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (12 publications) (from synonym Cyperus lacustris (L.) Missbach & E.H.L.Krause)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (146 publications) 
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (176 publications) (from synonym Scirpus holoschoenus Oeder)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Heleophylax lacustris (L.) Schinz & Thell.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (22 publications) (from synonym Schoenus lacustris (L.) Bernh.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2324 publications) (from synonym Scirpus lacustris L.)
To Dyntaxa 
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Schoenoplectus lacustris) 
To GenBank (31 nucleotides; 13 proteins) 
To GenBank (31 nucleotides; 13 proteins) (from synonym Scirpus lacustris L.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus lacustris L.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus lacustris var. genuinus Godr.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus lacustris var. major Schrad.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Hymenochaeta lacustris (L.) Nakai)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Schoenus lacustris (L.) Bernh.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus holoschoenus Oeder)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) 
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Cyperus lacustris (L.) Missbach & E.H.L.Krause)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Heleophylax lacustris (L.) Schinz & Thell.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Eleogiton lacustris (L.) Fourr.)
To IUCN Red List (Least Concern) 
To NHMUK collection (Schoenoplectus lacustris (L.) Palla; NHMUK:ecatalogue:9085121) 
To Plants of the World Online 
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Cyperus lacustris (L.) Missbach & E.H.L.Krause)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Heleophylax lacustris (L.) Schinz & Thell.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Eleogiton lacustris (L.) Fourr.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Hymenochaeta lacustris (L.) Nakai)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus lacustris L.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Schoenus lacustris (L.) Bernh.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus holoschoenus Oeder)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus lacustris var. major Schrad.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus lacustris var. genuinus Godr.)
To The Plant List (from synonym Scirpus lacustris var. medius Schrad. ex Lej.)
To ITIS
Unreviewed
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