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Cyperaceae taxon details

Eleocharis kamtschatica (C.A.Mey.) Kom.

1681112  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1681112)

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terrestrial
Not documented
Description Plants perennial, mat-forming; rhizomes evident, sometimes vertical, long, 0.5–1.5 mm thick, soft, cortex often breaking...  
Description Plants perennial, mat-forming; rhizomes evident, sometimes vertical, long, 0.5–1.5 mm thick, soft, cortex often breaking loose, longer internodes 1–3 cm, scales fugaceous, 4–7 mm, thinly membranous, not fibrous. Culms terete, often with to 10 blunt ridges when dry, 4–60 cm × 0.3–1.8 mm, soft to firm, internally spongy. Leaves: distal leaf sheaths persistent, not splitting, proximally red (to stramineous), distally red or stramineous or green, not callose, membranous, apex usually pale red, broadly obtuse to narrowly acuminate, tooth absent. Spikelets ovoid to lanceoloid, 4–20 × 3–6 mm, apex acute; proximal scale amplexicaulous, entire; subproximal scale with flower; floral scales often spreading in fruit, 5–20, 1–2 per mm of rachilla, entirely blackish brown to red-brown, or midrib regions paler, broadly ovate, 2.5–5 × 2–2.5 mm, apex rounded to subacute, not carinate. Flowers: perianth bristles 0–6(–9), light brown to stramineous, slender to stout, often unequal, much shorter than to equaling achene; stamens 3; anthers yellow-brown to medium brown, 1.3–2.5 mm; styles 2-fid. Achenes not persistent, yellow, stramineous, or medium brown, obovoid (mostly very broadly so), thickly biconvex, angles obscure, 1–1.5(–1.9) × 1–1.6 mm, apex truncate, neck absent or very short, finely reticulate at 20–30X, or rugulose with 20 or more horizontal ridges in a vertical series, or sometimes smooth. Tubercles whitish, outline subrectangular or trapezoidal, sometimes broadly rounded, seldom pyramidal, (0.5–) 0.7–1.5 × (0.5–)0.8–1.4 mm, usually with vertical rows of depressions (cancellate). 2n = 12. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (C.A.Mey.) Kom. to Kom., information provided by Alan E. on...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (C.A.Mey.) Kom. to Kom., information provided by Alan E. on email Oct. 12 2020 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1. [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Eleocharis kamtschatica (C.A.Mey.) Kom.. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1681112 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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Nomenclature

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Plants perennial, mat-forming; rhizomes evident, sometimes vertical, long, 0.5–1.5 mm thick, soft, cortex often breaking loose, longer internodes 1–3 cm, scales fugaceous, 4–7 mm, thinly membranous, not fibrous. Culms terete, often with to 10 blunt ridges when dry, 4–60 cm × 0.3–1.8 mm, soft to firm, internally spongy. Leaves: distal leaf sheaths persistent, not splitting, proximally red (to stramineous), distally red or stramineous or green, not callose, membranous, apex usually pale red, broadly obtuse to narrowly acuminate, tooth absent. Spikelets ovoid to lanceoloid, 4–20 × 3–6 mm, apex acute; proximal scale amplexicaulous, entire; subproximal scale with flower; floral scales often spreading in fruit, 5–20, 1–2 per mm of rachilla, entirely blackish brown to red-brown, or midrib regions paler, broadly ovate, 2.5–5 × 2–2.5 mm, apex rounded to subacute, not carinate. Flowers: perianth bristles 0–6(–9), light brown to stramineous, slender to stout, often unequal, much shorter than to equaling achene; stamens 3; anthers yellow-brown to medium brown, 1.3–2.5 mm; styles 2-fid. Achenes not persistent, yellow, stramineous, or medium brown, obovoid (mostly very broadly so), thickly biconvex, angles obscure, 1–1.5(–1.9) × 1–1.6 mm, apex truncate, neck absent or very short, finely reticulate at 20–30X, or rugulose with 20 or more horizontal ridges in a vertical series, or sometimes smooth. Tubercles whitish, outline subrectangular or trapezoidal, sometimes broadly rounded, seldom pyramidal, (0.5–) 0.7–1.5 × (0.5–)0.8–1.4 mm, usually with vertical rows of depressions (cancellate). 2n = 12. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (C.A.Mey.) Kom. to Kom., information provided by Alan E. on email Oct. 12 2020 More details could be found in The Plant List v.1. [details]
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