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Cyperaceae taxon details

Eleocharis mitracarpa Steud.

1680490  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1680490)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Not documented
Description Perennials. Rhizomes creeping. Culms grayish green, 30-100 cm tall, 2-5 mm thick, spongy, easily compressed, smooth, finely...  
Description Perennials. Rhizomes creeping. Culms grayish green, 30-100 cm tall, 2-5 mm thick, spongy, easily compressed, smooth, finely longitudinally ribbed and sulcate. Leaf sheaths basally purplish to reddish brown and apically yellowish brown to pale brown, tubular, 1-20 cm, scarious, mouth obliquely truncate. Spikelet oblong-ovoid to narrowly oblong-ovoid, 1.5-3 cm × 4-7 mm, many flowered. Glumes laxly imbricate; basal 2 glumes empty; basalmost glume encircling 1/2 or less of spikelet base, apex obtuse; remaining glumes fertile, greenish medially and sides brown to reddish brown, lanceolate, 3.5-4.5 × ca. 1.3 mm, margin broadly hyaline, apex subacute. Perianth bristles usually 4, pale brown, shorter than to equaling nutlet (including style base). Stigmas 2. Nutlet yellow to brown, 1.3-2 × 1-1.3 mm (excluding style base), obovoid, thickly biconvex, glossy and finely or obscurely reticulate, apex constricted; persistent style base 0.4-0.9 × 0.5-0.8 mm, globose or wider than long, mitriform, ca. 1/4 as long as nutlet body. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2(7): 77. 1854 [1855 publ. 28-29 Nov 1854] to Syn....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2(7): 77. 1854 [1855 publ. 28-29 Nov 1854] to Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 77 (1854), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Eleocharis mitracarpa Steud.. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1680490 on 2025-09-14
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin

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Nomenclature

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Perennials. Rhizomes creeping. Culms grayish green, 30-100 cm tall, 2-5 mm thick, spongy, easily compressed, smooth, finely longitudinally ribbed and sulcate. Leaf sheaths basally purplish to reddish brown and apically yellowish brown to pale brown, tubular, 1-20 cm, scarious, mouth obliquely truncate. Spikelet oblong-ovoid to narrowly oblong-ovoid, 1.5-3 cm × 4-7 mm, many flowered. Glumes laxly imbricate; basal 2 glumes empty; basalmost glume encircling 1/2 or less of spikelet base, apex obtuse; remaining glumes fertile, greenish medially and sides brown to reddish brown, lanceolate, 3.5-4.5 × ca. 1.3 mm, margin broadly hyaline, apex subacute. Perianth bristles usually 4, pale brown, shorter than to equaling nutlet (including style base). Stigmas 2. Nutlet yellow to brown, 1.3-2 × 1-1.3 mm (excluding style base), obovoid, thickly biconvex, glossy and finely or obscurely reticulate, apex constricted; persistent style base 0.4-0.9 × 0.5-0.8 mm, globose or wider than long, mitriform, ca. 1/4 as long as nutlet body. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2(7): 77. 1854 [1855 publ. 28-29 Nov 1854] to Syn. Pl. Glumac. 2: 77 (1854), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]