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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex brysonii Naczi

1678203  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1678203)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Naczi, R. F. C. (1993). Carex brysonii and Carex godfreyi, new species of Carex section Griseae (Cyperaceae) from the southeastern United States. Contributions from the University of Michigan Herbarium, 19: 195-205.
page(s): 195 [details] 
Description Plants densely cespitose; rhizome internodes 2.4–2.7 mm thick. Culms yellow-brown to red-brown at base, 25–60 cm....  
Description Plants densely cespitose; rhizome internodes 2.4–2.7 mm thick. Culms yellow-brown to red-brown at base, 25–60 cm. Leaves: sheaths scabrous; blades, especially of overwintered leaves, glaucescent, widest blades (3.4–)3.7–5.8(–6.1) mm wide, smooth or papillose abaxially, papillae especially on overwintered leaves. Inflorescences 0.22–0.86 of culm height; peduncles of lateral spikes smooth or barely scaberulous; peduncles of terminal spikes 6.6–42(–58) mm, barely to much exceeding lateral spikes; proximal bract with sheath tight, abaxially scabrous, sheath front apex slightly convex, elongated 0.3–3.7(–4.4) mm; ligules 0.7–3.4 mm; distal bract overlapping but not exceeding terminal spike. Spikes (3–)4–5(–6), separate or distal 2–4 overlapping; lateral spikes pistillate or rarely androgynous, with (2–)3–11 perigynia, 6–39 × 3.8–6.8 mm, ratio of spike length (in mm) to flower number = 2.3–4.9; terminal spikes (12–)18–46 × 1.4–3 mm, longest ones (25–)30–45 mm. Pistillate scales (3.5–)4.1–7 × 1.3–2.5 mm, margins whitish, entire, apex with awn (0.1–)1.2–4.1 mm. Staminate scales 3.8–4.3 × 1.3–1.6 mm. Anthers 2.9–3.4 mm. Perigynia spirally imbricate, 49–58-veined, unwrinkled, narrowly ellipsoid to obovoid, obtusely triangular in cross section, (3.7–)4–4.7(–5.1) × 1.5–1.7(–1.8) mm, (2.2–)2.5–3.1 times as long as wide, dull, base gradually tapered, apex abruptly contracted; beak slightly excurved, (0.5–)0.6–1 mm. Achenes broadly obovoid-ellipsoid to obovoid-ellipsoid, (2.5–)2.7–3.5 × 1.4–1.6(–1.7) mm, tightly enveloped by perigynia; stipe 0.3–0.5(–0.6) mm, bent 5–45°; beak 0.2 mm, bent 30–70 [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 19: 195 1993 to Contr. Univ. Michigan...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 19: 195 1993 to Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 19: 195 (1993), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex brysonii Naczi. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1678203 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description Naczi, R. F. C. (1993). Carex brysonii and Carex godfreyi, new species of Carex section Griseae (Cyperaceae) from the southeastern United States. Contributions from the University of Michigan Herbarium, 19: 195-205.
page(s): 195 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Isotype F 0045393, geounit Alabama [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants densely cespitose; rhizome internodes 2.4–2.7 mm thick. Culms yellow-brown to red-brown at base, 25–60 cm. Leaves: sheaths scabrous; blades, especially of overwintered leaves, glaucescent, widest blades (3.4–)3.7–5.8(–6.1) mm wide, smooth or papillose abaxially, papillae especially on overwintered leaves. Inflorescences 0.22–0.86 of culm height; peduncles of lateral spikes smooth or barely scaberulous; peduncles of terminal spikes 6.6–42(–58) mm, barely to much exceeding lateral spikes; proximal bract with sheath tight, abaxially scabrous, sheath front apex slightly convex, elongated 0.3–3.7(–4.4) mm; ligules 0.7–3.4 mm; distal bract overlapping but not exceeding terminal spike. Spikes (3–)4–5(–6), separate or distal 2–4 overlapping; lateral spikes pistillate or rarely androgynous, with (2–)3–11 perigynia, 6–39 × 3.8–6.8 mm, ratio of spike length (in mm) to flower number = 2.3–4.9; terminal spikes (12–)18–46 × 1.4–3 mm, longest ones (25–)30–45 mm. Pistillate scales (3.5–)4.1–7 × 1.3–2.5 mm, margins whitish, entire, apex with awn (0.1–)1.2–4.1 mm. Staminate scales 3.8–4.3 × 1.3–1.6 mm. Anthers 2.9–3.4 mm. Perigynia spirally imbricate, 49–58-veined, unwrinkled, narrowly ellipsoid to obovoid, obtusely triangular in cross section, (3.7–)4–4.7(–5.1) × 1.5–1.7(–1.8) mm, (2.2–)2.5–3.1 times as long as wide, dull, base gradually tapered, apex abruptly contracted; beak slightly excurved, (0.5–)0.6–1 mm. Achenes broadly obovoid-ellipsoid to obovoid-ellipsoid, (2.5–)2.7–3.5 × 1.4–1.6(–1.7) mm, tightly enveloped by perigynia; stipe 0.3–0.5(–0.6) mm, bent 5–45°; beak 0.2 mm, bent 30–70 [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 19: 195 1993 to Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 19: 195 (1993), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]