Cyperaceae taxon details
Carex planispicata Naczi
1677983 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1677983)
accepted
Species
Carex amphibola var. rigida (L.H.Bailey) Fernald · unaccepted
Carex grisea var. rigida L.H.Bailey · unaccepted
terrestrial
Naczi R. F. C. (1999). Carex planispicata, a widespread and frequent new species of Carex section Griseae (Cyperaceae) from the eastern United States of America. Journal of the Kentucky Academy of Science, 60(1): 37-44.
page(s): 37 [details]
page(s): 37 [details]
Lectotype K 001079147, geounit Florida
Lectotype K 001079147, geounit Florida [details]
Description Plants densely cespitose; rhizome internodes 0.2–6(–8) mm, 1.6–2.2 mm thick. Culms strongly purple-red to...
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from J. Kentucky Acad. Sci. 60(1): 37 (1999). to J. Kentucky Acad. Sci....
Description Plants densely cespitose; rhizome internodes 0.2–6(–8) mm, 1.6–2.2 mm thick. Culms strongly purple-red to (3.4–)5.5–9.6 cm high at base, 14–60 cm. Leaves: sheaths glabrous; blades green, widest blades (3–)3.5–6.5 mm wide, smooth abaxially. Inflorescences 0.55–0.96 of culm height; peduncles of lateral spikes barely scaberulous or smooth; peduncles of terminal spike 2.4–49 mm, barely to much exceeding lateral spikes; proximal bract sheaths tight, abaxially glabrous, sheath front truncate or slightly convex, elongated to 3.1(–4.8) mm beyond apex; ligules 0.7–3.8(–13.4) mm; blades uniformly green, distal bract usually much exceeding terminal spike. Spikes 3–6, widely separate or distal 2–3 overlapping; lateral spikes pistillate, with (2–)5–14 perigynia, (4–)9–24 × (1.6–)2.9–6.4(–6.9) mm, ratio of spike length (in mm) to flower number = 1.5–2.3; terminal spikes (6–)14–26(–30) × (0.8–)1.3–2.5(–3) mm. Pistillate scales 2.8–4.5 × (1.2–)1.7–2.2 mm, margins whitish or tinged pale red-brown, entire, apex with awn 0.3–2.5 mm. Staminate scales 3.3–4.9 × 1.1–1.7 mm. Anthers 2.2–3.2 mm. Perigynia distichously imbricate, 57–69-veined, unwrinkled, oblong or elliptic to narrowly oblong or narrowly elliptic, obtusely triangular in cross section, (3.9–)4.2–4.9(–5.1) × (1.4–)1.6–1.8 mm, (2.4–)2.5–3.3 times as long as wide, dull, base very gradually tapered, apex gradually tapered; beak absent or straight, 0–0.3 mm. Achenes obovoid, 2.8–3.7 × 1.3–1.7 mm, tightly enveloped by perigynia; stipe straight; beak straight, (0.3–)0.4–0.7 mm. [details]
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from J. Kentucky Acad. Sci. 60(1): 37 (1999). to J. Kentucky Acad. Sci....
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from J. Kentucky Acad. Sci. 60(1): 37 (1999). to J. Kentucky Acad. Sci. 60: 37 (1999), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex planispicata Naczi. Accessed at: https://www.cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1677983 on 2025-09-12
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Nomenclature
original description
Naczi R. F. C. (1999). Carex planispicata, a widespread and frequent new species of Carex section Griseae (Cyperaceae) from the eastern United States of America. Journal of the Kentucky Academy of Science, 60(1): 37-44.
page(s): 37 [details]
basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details]
page(s): 37 [details]
basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details]




Lectotype K 001079147, geounit Florida [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants densely cespitose; rhizome internodes 0.2–6(–8) mm, 1.6–2.2 mm thick. Culms strongly purple-red to (3.4–)5.5–9.6 cm high at base, 14–60 cm. Leaves: sheaths glabrous; blades green, widest blades (3–)3.5–6.5 mm wide, smooth abaxially. Inflorescences 0.55–0.96 of culm height; peduncles of lateral spikes barely scaberulous or smooth; peduncles of terminal spike 2.4–49 mm, barely to much exceeding lateral spikes; proximal bract sheaths tight, abaxially glabrous, sheath front truncate or slightly convex, elongated to 3.1(–4.8) mm beyond apex; ligules 0.7–3.8(–13.4) mm; blades uniformly green, distal bract usually much exceeding terminal spike. Spikes 3–6, widely separate or distal 2–3 overlapping; lateral spikes pistillate, with (2–)5–14 perigynia, (4–)9–24 × (1.6–)2.9–6.4(–6.9) mm, ratio of spike length (in mm) to flower number = 1.5–2.3; terminal spikes (6–)14–26(–30) × (0.8–)1.3–2.5(–3) mm. Pistillate scales 2.8–4.5 × (1.2–)1.7–2.2 mm, margins whitish or tinged pale red-brown, entire, apex with awn 0.3–2.5 mm. Staminate scales 3.3–4.9 × 1.1–1.7 mm. Anthers 2.2–3.2 mm. Perigynia distichously imbricate, 57–69-veined, unwrinkled, oblong or elliptic to narrowly oblong or narrowly elliptic, obtusely triangular in cross section, (3.9–)4.2–4.9(–5.1) × (1.4–)1.6–1.8 mm, (2.4–)2.5–3.3 times as long as wide, dull, base very gradually tapered, apex gradually tapered; beak absent or straight, 0–0.3 mm. Achenes obovoid, 2.8–3.7 × 1.3–1.7 mm, tightly enveloped by perigynia; stipe straight; beak straight, (0.3–)0.4–0.7 mm. [details]Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from J. Kentucky Acad. Sci. 60(1): 37 (1999). to J. Kentucky Acad. Sci. 60: 37 (1999), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Carex grisea var. rigida L.H.Bailey)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (8 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Carex planispicata)
To GenBank (22 nucleotides; 14 proteins)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Carex amphibola var. rigida (L.H.Bailey) Fernald)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Carex grisea var. rigida L.H.Bailey)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Carex amphibola var. rigida (L.H.Bailey) Fernald)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Carex grisea var. rigida L.H.Bailey)
To Plants of the World Online
To Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Carex planispicata K001079147 type 1)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (8 publications)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Carex planispicata)
To GenBank (22 nucleotides; 14 proteins)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Carex amphibola var. rigida (L.H.Bailey) Fernald)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Carex grisea var. rigida L.H.Bailey)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Carex amphibola var. rigida (L.H.Bailey) Fernald)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Carex grisea var. rigida L.H.Bailey)
To Plants of the World Online
To Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Carex planispicata K001079147 type 1)