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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex lutea LeBlond

1677573  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1677573)

accepted
Species
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent only
LeBlond, R.J., Weakley, A.S., Reznicek, A.A., Crins, W.J. (1994). Carex lutea (Cyperaceae), a rare new coastal plain endemic from North Carolina. <em>Sida.</em> 16(1): 153-161. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]
Holotype  MICH, geounit North Carolina  
Holotype MICH, geounit North Carolina [details]
Description Plants cespitose. Culms straight, (40–)65–110(–125) cm, tallest culms 65–125 cm. Leaves of flowering stems shorter...  
Description Plants cespitose. Culms straight, (40–)65–110(–125) cm, tallest culms 65–125 cm. Leaves of flowering stems shorter than culms, to 28 cm × 1.8–3.8 mm; ligules on distal cauline leaves truncate or rounded. Inflorescences: peduncles of terminal staminate spikes (3–)10–60(–102) mm, 0.7–2.5 length of staminate spikes; bracts 5–25 cm × 1.2–2.5 mm, 0.5–1.3(–1.9) times as long as inflorescences; inner band of sheaths usually concave or truncate (occasionally convex). Spikes: proximal pistillate spikes 1–2(–3), distant, sessile or short-pedunculate, globose to ellipsoid or short-cylindric, 7–27 × 8–11 mm; terminal staminate spikes pedunculate, (9–)17–39 × 1.4–2.5 mm. Scales: pistillate scales pale yellowish green, inconspicuous among perigynia, 2.1–3.3 × 0.9–1.3 mm; staminate scales reddish brown to pale brown, narrowly obovate to narrowly oblong, 2.9–5.6 × 1.2–1.9 mm, margins wide, pale hyaline, apex obtuse to acute. Anthers 2.1–3.6 mm. Perigynia reflexed, yellow to yellowish green, (3.5–)3.9–5.2(–5.8) × 1.4–2.2 mm, apex abruptly narrowed; beak forming angle greater than 20° with body, 1.4–2.2 mm, sparsely scabrous or, occasionally, smooth. Achenes 1.4–1.9 × 1.2–1.5 mm. [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex lutea LeBlond. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1677573 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed
2025-04-08 06:54:46Z
changed
2025-04-09 06:38:45Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description LeBlond, R.J., Weakley, A.S., Reznicek, A.A., Crins, W.J. (1994). Carex lutea (Cyperaceae), a rare new coastal plain endemic from North Carolina. <em>Sida.</em> 16(1): 153-161. [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype MICH, geounit North Carolina [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants cespitose. Culms straight, (40–)65–110(–125) cm, tallest culms 65–125 cm. Leaves of flowering stems shorter than culms, to 28 cm × 1.8–3.8 mm; ligules on distal cauline leaves truncate or rounded. Inflorescences: peduncles of terminal staminate spikes (3–)10–60(–102) mm, 0.7–2.5 length of staminate spikes; bracts 5–25 cm × 1.2–2.5 mm, 0.5–1.3(–1.9) times as long as inflorescences; inner band of sheaths usually concave or truncate (occasionally convex). Spikes: proximal pistillate spikes 1–2(–3), distant, sessile or short-pedunculate, globose to ellipsoid or short-cylindric, 7–27 × 8–11 mm; terminal staminate spikes pedunculate, (9–)17–39 × 1.4–2.5 mm. Scales: pistillate scales pale yellowish green, inconspicuous among perigynia, 2.1–3.3 × 0.9–1.3 mm; staminate scales reddish brown to pale brown, narrowly obovate to narrowly oblong, 2.9–5.6 × 1.2–1.9 mm, margins wide, pale hyaline, apex obtuse to acute. Anthers 2.1–3.6 mm. Perigynia reflexed, yellow to yellowish green, (3.5–)3.9–5.2(–5.8) × 1.4–2.2 mm, apex abruptly narrowed; beak forming angle greater than 20° with body, 1.4–2.2 mm, sparsely scabrous or, occasionally, smooth. Achenes 1.4–1.9 × 1.2–1.5 mm. [details]

Ecology Sandy soils over limestone, in the ecotone between longleaf pine savannas and non-riverine swamp forests, where fire has suppressed shrub dominance, on lime-rich soils. [details]