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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex unisexualis C.B.Clarke

1677331  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1677331)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Clarke, C. B. (1903). Cyperaceae. In: Forbes, F. & Hemsley, W. B. An enumeration of all the plants known from China proper, Fornosa, Hainan, Corea, the Luchu Archipelago and the Island of Hongkong, together with their distribution and synonymy. <em>Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany.</em> 36: 202-319., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/178059#page/222/mode/1up
page(s): 316 [details] 
Description Rhizome long creeping, slender, clothed with brown sheaths disintegrating into fibers. Culms (10-)15-50 cm tall, compressed...  
Description Rhizome long creeping, slender, clothed with brown sheaths disintegrating into fibers. Culms (10-)15-50 cm tall, compressed trigonous, with pale brown sheaths at base. Leaves shorter than culm, blades linear, 1-2.5 mm wide, flat or plicate, apex acuminate. Involucral bracts setaceous or glumelike. Plants dioecious (rarely monoecious); female spicate inflorescence cylindric, 2.5-8 × 0.7-1 cm; male inflorescence rather narrow, 5-6 mm wide; spikes 15-30, unisexual, rarely androgynous; female spikes oblong-ovate, 5-8 × ca. 4 mm wide; male spikes oblong, ca. 6 × 2-3 mm. Female glumes pale green, ovate, 2-3 mm, sparsely ferruginous puncticulate, margins white hyaline, green 1-veined costa excurrent into an awn at acute apex. Utricles greenish or pale, ferruginous dotted, longer than glume, ovate, plano-convex, 2-3 × 1-1.5 mm, membranous, many veined on both faces, base subrounded, spongy, shortly stipitate, upper margins serrulate winged, apex gradually narrowed into a scabrous beak, orifice 2-toothed. Nutlets dark brown, loosely enveloped, ovate or elliptic, plano-convex, ca. 1.2 mm, lustrous, base shortly stipitate, apex rounded; stigmas 2. Fl. and fr. Apr-Jun. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 316. 1904 [1903-1905 publ. 1904] to J. Linn....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 316. 1904 [1903-1905 publ. 1904] to J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 316 (1904), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex unisexualis C.B.Clarke. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1677331 on 2025-09-13
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
changed

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Nomenclature

original description Clarke, C. B. (1903). Cyperaceae. In: Forbes, F. & Hemsley, W. B. An enumeration of all the plants known from China proper, Fornosa, Hainan, Corea, the Luchu Archipelago and the Island of Hongkong, together with their distribution and synonymy. <em>Journal of the Linnean Society. Botany.</em> 36: 202-319., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/178059#page/222/mode/1up
page(s): 316 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

Other

additional source Li, B. Z.; Zhang, S. R. (2024). An updated species checklist and taxonomic synopsis of Cyperaceae in China. <em>Biodiversity Science.</em> 32(7): 24106., available online at https://doi.org/10.17520/biods.2024106 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Syntype K 000960661, geounit Shanghai [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Rhizome long creeping, slender, clothed with brown sheaths disintegrating into fibers. Culms (10-)15-50 cm tall, compressed trigonous, with pale brown sheaths at base. Leaves shorter than culm, blades linear, 1-2.5 mm wide, flat or plicate, apex acuminate. Involucral bracts setaceous or glumelike. Plants dioecious (rarely monoecious); female spicate inflorescence cylindric, 2.5-8 × 0.7-1 cm; male inflorescence rather narrow, 5-6 mm wide; spikes 15-30, unisexual, rarely androgynous; female spikes oblong-ovate, 5-8 × ca. 4 mm wide; male spikes oblong, ca. 6 × 2-3 mm. Female glumes pale green, ovate, 2-3 mm, sparsely ferruginous puncticulate, margins white hyaline, green 1-veined costa excurrent into an awn at acute apex. Utricles greenish or pale, ferruginous dotted, longer than glume, ovate, plano-convex, 2-3 × 1-1.5 mm, membranous, many veined on both faces, base subrounded, spongy, shortly stipitate, upper margins serrulate winged, apex gradually narrowed into a scabrous beak, orifice 2-toothed. Nutlets dark brown, loosely enveloped, ovate or elliptic, plano-convex, ca. 1.2 mm, lustrous, base shortly stipitate, apex rounded; stigmas 2. Fl. and fr. Apr-Jun. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 316. 1904 [1903-1905 publ. 1904] to J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 36: 316 (1904), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]