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Cyperaceae taxon details

Carex aethiopica Schkuhr

1677147  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1677147)

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marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
Schkuhr, C. (1801). Beschreibung und Abbildung der Theils bekannten : Theils noch nicht beschriebenen Arten von Riedgrasern nach eigenen Beobachtungen und vergrosserter Darstellung der kleinsten Theile. 1., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15462554#page/7/mode/1up
page(s): 1: 107 [details] OpenAccess publication
Description Perennial herb, tufted, 0.4-1.2 m high. Leaf blades ± 800-1150 x 7-12 mm, flat, keeled, or plicate, upper surface...  
Description Perennial herb, tufted, 0.4-1.2 m high. Leaf blades ± 800-1150 x 7-12 mm, flat, keeled, or plicate, upper surface glabrous, lower surface papillate. Culm nodose, 3-angled, 1.5-3.0 mm in diam. Inflorescence a raceme of spikes, 165-445 mm long. Bracts 1 at each node, leaf-like. Spikes 5-7, erect or suberect, the largest 300-800 x 4-8 mm, upper 1 or 2 male, lower 3-5 female. Female bracts (glumes) same length as and narrower than perigynium, ovate, 4-6 x 1.5-3.0 mm, keel excurrent into 0.5-1.8 mm long scabrid awn. Perigynium suberect, 5.5-6.5 x 1.2-4.0 mm, narrowly elliptic in cross section, slightly inflated, green, or stramineous, cartilaginous, glabrous, nervose; rostrum 1.2-1.6 mm long. Flowering time Oct., Jan., Apr. Nutlet obovate, 2.5-2.8 x 1.2-1.8 mm, 3-angled, dark brown, minutely papillose. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Beschr. Riedgräs. i. 107. t. Z. f. 83. to Beschr. Riedgräs. 1: 107...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Beschr. Riedgräs. i. 107. t. Z. f. 83. to Beschr. Riedgräs. 1: 107 (1801), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex aethiopica Schkuhr. Accessed at: https://www.cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1677147 on 2025-09-14
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:28:28Z
created
2024-10-23 07:11:12Z
changed
2025-03-11 11:19:03Z
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Nomenclature

original description Schkuhr, C. (1801). Beschreibung und Abbildung der Theils bekannten : Theils noch nicht beschriebenen Arten von Riedgrasern nach eigenen Beobachtungen und vergrosserter Darstellung der kleinsten Theile. 1., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/15462554#page/7/mode/1up
page(s): 1: 107 [details] OpenAccess publication

original description (of Carex iridifolia Kunth) Kunth, C. S. (1837). Enumeratio Plantarum Omnium Hucusque Cognitarum, Secundum Familias Naturales Disposita, Adjectis Characteribus, Differentiis et Synonymis. Vol 2. Cyperographia synoptica sive enumeratio Cyperacearum omnium hucusque cognitarum. Stuttgart: Germany., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7428301#page/9/mode/1up
page(s): 492 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Syntype HAL 0103621, geounit Reunion Rocks [details]
Unknown type PRE 0109785-0, geounit South Africa [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Perennial herb, tufted, 0.4-1.2 m high. Leaf blades ± 800-1150 x 7-12 mm, flat, keeled, or plicate, upper surface glabrous, lower surface papillate. Culm nodose, 3-angled, 1.5-3.0 mm in diam. Inflorescence a raceme of spikes, 165-445 mm long. Bracts 1 at each node, leaf-like. Spikes 5-7, erect or suberect, the largest 300-800 x 4-8 mm, upper 1 or 2 male, lower 3-5 female. Female bracts (glumes) same length as and narrower than perigynium, ovate, 4-6 x 1.5-3.0 mm, keel excurrent into 0.5-1.8 mm long scabrid awn. Perigynium suberect, 5.5-6.5 x 1.2-4.0 mm, narrowly elliptic in cross section, slightly inflated, green, or stramineous, cartilaginous, glabrous, nervose; rostrum 1.2-1.6 mm long. Flowering time Oct., Jan., Apr. Nutlet obovate, 2.5-2.8 x 1.2-1.8 mm, 3-angled, dark brown, minutely papillose. [details]

Nomenclature note The type locality does not correspond to the locality indicated in the protologue originally described by C. Schkuhr. The type specimen label indicates “Eastern Cape” as the locality, whereas the protologue by C. Schkuhr states “Insel Bourbon” (Réunion Island). The information is here maintained as published, but a detailed study is required. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Beschr. Riedgräs. i. 107. t. Z. f. 83. to Beschr. Riedgräs. 1: 107 (1801), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]