Cyperaceae taxon details
Carex elgonensis Nelmes
1676898 (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1676898)
accepted
Species
Carex mildbraediana var. alpicola Kük. · unaccepted
terrestrial
Nelmes, E. (1938). Notes on Carex. IV. The section Elatae in Tropical Africa. <em>Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens, Kew).</em> 1938(6): 242-248., available online at https://www.jstor.org/stable/4113469
page(s): 245 [details]
page(s): 245 [details]
Lectotype BM 898027
Lectotype BM 898027 [details]
Description Rhizome caespitose, with short internodes. Stems 23–107 cm, ± stout, trigonous, smooth, green to yellowish-green. Leaves...
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938(6): 245. [15 Aug 1938] to Bull. Misc....
Description Rhizome caespitose, with short internodes. Stems 23–107 cm, ± stout, trigonous, smooth, green to yellowish-green. Leaves 8–21 cm × 3–6 mm, keeled to plicate, some rigid, slightly scabrid on the edges and apical parts; sheaths straw coloured to dark purplish to blackish; ligule 2.5–4 mm, obtuse or acute; anteligule edge concave to convex. Inflorescence 8.5–27.5 cm, lowest internode 3–11.5 cm and second one 1.5–8 cm. Lowest bract 6.5–20 cm × 2–5 mm, shorter than or as long as the inflorescence; sheath 1–7.5 cm long, the inner side purplish-red. Spikes 5–7, heteromorphic, 1–3 male spikes at the upper part and 3–6 female lateral spikes, frequently with a few male flowers at the top; male spikes 1–4 cm × 4–8 mm, linear to terete, the terminal one sessile or with a peduncle up to 2.3 cm; lateral female or androgynous spikes, 2.5–5.5 cm × 7–10 mm, arising singly (exceptionally in pairs), subdense-flowered, oblong-terete to ovoid-terete, peduncle up to 5 cm. Male glumes 5.5–9.2 × 1.2–1.8 mm, oblong, dark purplish to blackish without midrib or with a very narrow and straw coloured midrib, acuminate or aristate, acumen or arista up to 1.6 mm. Female glumes 4.5–6.5 × 0.9–1.9 mm, oblong-lanceolate, dark purplish to blackish, without midrib or with a very narrow and straw coloured midrib, acuminate or aristate, acumen or arista up to 1 mm. Utricles 4–6.2 × 1–1.5 mm, ellipsoid to obovoid-trigonous, straight, plurinerved, gradually to abruptly narrowed into a beak, straw coloured in the lower portion and dark purplish to blackish in upper parts, sometimes entirely dark purplish or blackish; beak 0.8–1.9 mm, bifid, with ± similar dorsal and ventral sinus 0.2–0.5 mm depth, smooth or with disperse and short pricklets. Achenes 2–2.3 × 0.9–1.1 mm, trigonous, ellipsoid to obovoid. [details]
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938(6): 245. [15 Aug 1938] to Bull. Misc....
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938(6): 245. [15 Aug 1938] to Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 245 (1938), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Carex elgonensis Nelmes. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1676898 on 2025-09-13
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2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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Nomenclature
original description
Nelmes, E. (1938). Notes on Carex. IV. The section Elatae in Tropical Africa. <em>Bulletin of Miscellaneous Information (Royal Gardens, Kew).</em> 1938(6): 242-248., available online at https://www.jstor.org/stable/4113469
page(s): 245 [details]
basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details]
page(s): 245 [details]
basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details]




From editor or global species database
Description Rhizome caespitose, with short internodes. Stems 23–107 cm, ± stout, trigonous, smooth, green to yellowish-green. Leaves 8–21 cm × 3–6 mm, keeled to plicate, some rigid, slightly scabrid on the edges and apical parts; sheaths straw coloured to dark purplish to blackish; ligule 2.5–4 mm, obtuse or acute; anteligule edge concave to convex. Inflorescence 8.5–27.5 cm, lowest internode 3–11.5 cm and second one 1.5–8 cm. Lowest bract 6.5–20 cm × 2–5 mm, shorter than or as long as the inflorescence; sheath 1–7.5 cm long, the inner side purplish-red. Spikes 5–7, heteromorphic, 1–3 male spikes at the upper part and 3–6 female lateral spikes, frequently with a few male flowers at the top; male spikes 1–4 cm × 4–8 mm, linear to terete, the terminal one sessile or with a peduncle up to 2.3 cm; lateral female or androgynous spikes, 2.5–5.5 cm × 7–10 mm, arising singly (exceptionally in pairs), subdense-flowered, oblong-terete to ovoid-terete, peduncle up to 5 cm. Male glumes 5.5–9.2 × 1.2–1.8 mm, oblong, dark purplish to blackish without midrib or with a very narrow and straw coloured midrib, acuminate or aristate, acumen or arista up to 1.6 mm. Female glumes 4.5–6.5 × 0.9–1.9 mm, oblong-lanceolate, dark purplish to blackish, without midrib or with a very narrow and straw coloured midrib, acuminate or aristate, acumen or arista up to 1 mm. Utricles 4–6.2 × 1–1.5 mm, ellipsoid to obovoid-trigonous, straight, plurinerved, gradually to abruptly narrowed into a beak, straw coloured in the lower portion and dark purplish to blackish in upper parts, sometimes entirely dark purplish or blackish; beak 0.8–1.9 mm, bifid, with ± similar dorsal and ventral sinus 0.2–0.5 mm depth, smooth or with disperse and short pricklets. Achenes 2–2.3 × 0.9–1.1 mm, trigonous, ellipsoid to obovoid. [details]Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938(6): 245. [15 Aug 1938] to Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 245 (1938), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Carex elgonensis)
To GenBank (11 nucleotides; 1 proteins)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Carex mildbraediana var. alpicola Kük.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Carex mildbraediana var. alpicola Kük.)
To Plants of the World Online
To Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Carex elgonensis K000363576 type 1)
To Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Carex elgonensis K000363577 type 1)
To the Natural History Museum, London (Carex elgonensis Nelmes BM000898027 type 1)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Carex elgonensis)
To GenBank (11 nucleotides; 1 proteins)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Carex mildbraediana var. alpicola Kük.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Carex mildbraediana var. alpicola Kük.)
To Plants of the World Online
To Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Carex elgonensis K000363576 type 1)
To Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew (Carex elgonensis K000363577 type 1)
To the Natural History Museum, London (Carex elgonensis Nelmes BM000898027 type 1)