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Cyperaceae taxon details

Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A.Mey.) Soják

1681383  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1681383)

  1. Biota
  2. Plantae (Kingdom)
  3. Viridiplantae (Subkingdom)
  4. Streptophyta (Infrakingdom)
  5. Tracheophyta (Phylum (Division))
  6. Spermatophytina (Subphylum (Subdivision))
  7. Magnoliopsida (Class)
  8. Lilianae (Superorder)
  9. Poales (Order)
  10. Cyperaceae (Family)
  11. Schoenoplectieae (Tribe)
  12. Schoenoplectus (Genus)
  13. Schoenoplectus californicus (Species)
accepted
Species
Scirpus tatora Kunth · unaccepted

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terrestrial
(of Elytrospermum californicum C.A.Mey.) (1830). Mémoires présentés à l'Académie impériale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg par divers Savans et dans ses assemblées. <em>Imperatorskai︠a︡ akademīi︠a︡ nauk.</em> 1., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37114223#page/253/mode/1up
page(s): 201 [details] 
Description Rhizomes 10–15 mm diam. Culms bluntly trigonous with nearly flat sides throughout to cylindric proximally, obscurely...  
Description Rhizomes 10–15 mm diam. Culms bluntly trigonous with nearly flat sides throughout to cylindric proximally, obscurely trigonous distally, 1–4 m × 4–10 mm, smooth. Leaves 3–4, basal, ca. 1/6 culm length; sheath fronts coarsely pinnate-fibrillose; blades 0–1, dorsiventrally flat, not more than 1/2 sheath length, distal blade to 20 × 2 mm. Inflorescences 3 or more times branched, branches to 21 cm; proximal bract usually erect, obtusely trigonous to subcylindric-channeled, 1–8 cm, margins often scabridulous. Spikelets 25–150+, solitary and in clusters of 2 or more, 5–11 × 3 mm; scales orange-brown, brightly lineolate-spotted, broadly oval, 2.5 × 2 mm, margins ciliolate, flanks veinless, apex rounded, notch 0.1–0.2 mm deep, awn not contorted, usually bent outward, 0.3 mm, sparsely scabrous. Flowers: perianth members 2–4, dark red-brown, thickly strap-shaped or trigonous, equaling achenes, fringed with brownish, soft, blunt hairs; anthers 1.5 mm; styles 2-fid. Achenes dark gray-brown when ripe, unequally biconvex or plano-convex, ovoid to obovoid, 1.8–2.2 × 1.3 mm; beak 0.2 mm. 2n = 68. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Cas. Nšr. Mus., Odd. Pršr. 140: 127 1972 to Cas. Nšr. Mus., Odd....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Cas. Nšr. Mus., Odd. Pršr. 140: 127 1972 to Cas. Nšr. Mus., Odd. Pršr. 140: 127 (1972), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Schoenoplectus californicus (C.A.Mey.) Soják. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1681383 on 2025-09-11
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
Larridon, Isabel
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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db_admin

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


Nomenclature

original description (of Elytrospermum californicum C.A.Mey.) (1830). Mémoires présentés à l'Académie impériale des Sciences de St. Petersbourg par divers Savans et dans ses assemblées. <em>Imperatorskai︠a︡ akademīi︠a︡ nauk.</em> 1., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/37114223#page/253/mode/1up
page(s): 201 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

new combination reference (1972). Čas. Nár. Mus., Odd. Přír. 140(3-4)
page(s): 127 [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Rhizomes 10–15 mm diam. Culms bluntly trigonous with nearly flat sides throughout to cylindric proximally, obscurely trigonous distally, 1–4 m × 4–10 mm, smooth. Leaves 3–4, basal, ca. 1/6 culm length; sheath fronts coarsely pinnate-fibrillose; blades 0–1, dorsiventrally flat, not more than 1/2 sheath length, distal blade to 20 × 2 mm. Inflorescences 3 or more times branched, branches to 21 cm; proximal bract usually erect, obtusely trigonous to subcylindric-channeled, 1–8 cm, margins often scabridulous. Spikelets 25–150+, solitary and in clusters of 2 or more, 5–11 × 3 mm; scales orange-brown, brightly lineolate-spotted, broadly oval, 2.5 × 2 mm, margins ciliolate, flanks veinless, apex rounded, notch 0.1–0.2 mm deep, awn not contorted, usually bent outward, 0.3 mm, sparsely scabrous. Flowers: perianth members 2–4, dark red-brown, thickly strap-shaped or trigonous, equaling achenes, fringed with brownish, soft, blunt hairs; anthers 1.5 mm; styles 2-fid. Achenes dark gray-brown when ripe, unequally biconvex or plano-convex, ovoid to obovoid, 1.8–2.2 × 1.3 mm; beak 0.2 mm. 2n = 68. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Cas. Nšr. Mus., Odd. Pršr. 140: 127 1972 to Cas. Nšr. Mus., Odd. Pršr. 140: 127 (1972), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (1 publication) (from synonym Scirpus paschalis Kük.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (114 publications) (from synonym Scirpus californicus (C.A.Mey.) Steud.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (15 publications) (from synonym Dichromena atrosanguinea É.Desv.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (17 publications) (from synonym Fimbristylis rigida Beetle)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (175 publications) (from synonym Scirpus riparius J.Presl & C.Presl)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (18 publications) (from synonym Scirpus tatora Kunth)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Scirpus riparius var. tereticulmis (Steud.) C.B.Clarke)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (2 publications) (from synonym Malacochaete sanguinolenta Nees & Meyen ex Boeckeler)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (22 publications) (from synonym Scirpus rigidus Schrad. ex Nees)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (26 publications) (from synonym Elytrospermum californicum C.A.Mey.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Malacochaete chilensis Nees & Meyen ex Boeckeler)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (3 publications) (from synonym Schoenoplectus tatora (Kunth) Palla)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (34 publications) (from synonym Malacochaete riparia Nees & Meyen)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Malacochaete oligostachya Phil.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Malacochaete tatora Meyen)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Malacochaete tatora (Kunth) Meyen)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (4 publications) (from synonym Schoenoplectus riparius (Nees & Meyen) Palla)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (42 publications) 
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Scirpus pseudotriqueter Steud.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (5 publications) (from synonym Scirpus tereticulmis Steud.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (6 publications) (from synonym Scirpus decipiens A.St.-Hil.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (6 publications) (from synonym Scirpus decipiens A.St.-Hil. ex Nees)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (602 publications) (from synonym Scirpus validus Benth.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (7 publications) (from synonym Malacochaete assimilis Ces.)
To Biodiversity Heritage Library (8 publications) (from synonym Scirpus atrosanguineus (É.Desv.) Skottsb.)
To European Nucleotide Archive, ENA (Schoenoplectus californicus) 
To GenBank (7 nucleotides; 3 proteins) 
To GenBank (7 nucleotides; 3 proteins) (from synonym Scirpus californicus (C.A.Mey.) Steud.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus decipiens A.St.-Hil. ex Nees)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus chamissoi Schrad. ex Nees)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus decipiens A.St.-Hil.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus paschalis Kük.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus atrosanguineus (É.Desv.) Skottsb.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus californicus (C.A.Mey.) Steud.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Schoenoplectus riparius (Nees & Meyen) Palla)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Schoenoplectus tatora (Kunth) Palla)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Schoenoplectus pseudotriqueter (Steud.) Soják)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Schoenoplectus chamissoi (Nees) Soják)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) 
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Dichromena atrosanguinea É.Desv.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Elytrospermum californicum C.A.Mey.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Fimbristylis rigida Beetle)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Malacochaete assimilis Ces.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Malacochaete chilensis Nees & Meyen ex Boeckeler)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Malacochaete oligostachya Phil.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Malacochaete riparia Nees & Meyen)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Malacochaete sanguinolenta Nees & Meyen ex Boeckeler)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus tereticulmis Steud.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus validus Benth.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus pseudotriqueter Steud.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus rigidus Schrad. ex Nees)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus riparius J.Presl & C.Presl)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus tatora Kunth)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Schoenoplectus californicus subsp. tereticulmis (Steud.) Soják)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus californicus subsp. tatora (Kunth) T.Koyama)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Malacochaete riparia var. chamissoi Nees)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Schoenoplectus californicus var. spoliatus (Barros) Vegetti)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Schoenoplectus californicus var. tereticulmis (Steud.) Vegetti)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus californicus var. spoliatus Barros)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus riparius var. paschalis Kük.)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus californicus var. chamissoi (Nees) Beetle)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus californicus var. tatora (Kunth) Barros)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus californicus var. tereticulmis (Steud.) Beetle)
To International Plant Names Index (IPNI) (from synonym Scirpus riparius var. tereticulmis (Steud.) C.B.Clarke)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus riparius var. tereticulmis (Steud.) C.B.Clarke)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus californicus var. tereticulmis (Steud.) Beetle)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus californicus var. tatora (Kunth) Barros)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus californicus var. chamissoi (Nees) Beetle)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus riparius var. paschalis Kük.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus californicus var. paschalis (Kük.) Beetle)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus californicus var. spoliatus Barros)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Schoenoplectus californicus var. tereticulmis (Steud.) Vegetti)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Schoenoplectus californicus var. spoliatus (Barros) Vegetti)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Malacochaete riparia var. chamissoi Nees)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus californicus subsp. tatora (Kunth) T.Koyama)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus tatora Kunth)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus riparius J.Presl & C.Presl)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Schoenoplectus californicus subsp. tereticulmis (Steud.) Soják)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus validus Benth.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus tereticulmis Steud.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Malacochaete tatora (Kunth) Meyen)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Malacochaete riparia Nees & Meyen)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Malacochaete sanguinolenta Nees & Meyen ex Boeckeler)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Malacochaete oligostachya Phil.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Malacochaete chilensis Nees & Meyen ex Boeckeler)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Elytrospermum californicum C.A.Mey.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Fimbristylis rigida Beetle)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Malacochaete assimilis Ces.)
To Plants of the World Online 
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Dichromena atrosanguinea É.Desv.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Schoenoplectus pseudotriqueter (Steud.) Soják)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Schoenoplectus chamissoi (Nees) Soják)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Schoenoplectus riparius (Nees & Meyen) Palla)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Schoenoplectus tatora (Kunth) Palla)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus atrosanguineus (É.Desv.) Skottsb.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus californicus (C.A.Mey.) Steud.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus paschalis Kük.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus rigidus Schrad. ex Nees)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus pseudotriqueter Steud.)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus decipiens A.St.-Hil. ex Nees)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus chamissoi Schrad. ex Nees)
To Plants of the World Online (from synonym Scirpus decipiens A.St.-Hil.)
To The Plant List (from synonym Malacochaete tatora Meyen)
To The Plant List (from synonym Schoenoplectus californicus var. californicus (C.A.Mey.) Soják)
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