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Cyperaceae taxon details

Rhynchospora torreyana A.Gray

1681287  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1681287)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Gray, M. D. (1835). A monograph of the North American species of Rhynchospora. <em>Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York.</em> 3: 190-219., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16077147#page/198/mode/1up
page(s): 197 [details] 
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 50–100 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms ascending-excurved, leafy, ± terete, slender. Leaves...  
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 50–100 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms ascending-excurved, leafy, ± terete, slender. Leaves ascending, overtopped by culm; blades narrowly linear, proximally flat, 2–3 mm wide, apex trigonous, tapering. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters (1–)2–3, widely spaced, open to dense, broadly to narrowly turbinate, branches ascending to slightly spreading, capillary; leafy bracts setaceous-tipped, overtopping all but distal clusters. Spikelets light red-brown, ovoid, 3.5–5 mm, apex acuminate; fertile scales ovate, 2.5–3.5 mm, apex acute, midrib excurrent as cusp or mucro. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, reaching at most 2/3 length of fruit body, antrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1–4(–5) per spikelet, 2 mm; body brown, strongly compressed, obovoid-ellipsoid, 1.4–1.6 × 1–1.2 mm, margins flowing to tubercle; surfaces finely transversely rugose, intervals with narrow vertical alveolae; tubercle flat, low-triangular, 0.2–0.3(–0.5) mm. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 3: 197 1835 to Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 3: 197 1835 to Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 3: 197 (1835), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Rhynchospora torreyana A.Gray. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1681287 on 2025-09-14
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
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2025-09-11 07:33:12Z
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Nomenclature

original description Gray, M. D. (1835). A monograph of the North American species of Rhynchospora. <em>Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York.</em> 3: 190-219., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16077147#page/198/mode/1up
page(s): 197 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Syntype NY 00051435, geounit New Jersey [details]
Syntype NY 00051435, geounit New Jersey [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 50–100 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms ascending-excurved, leafy, ± terete, slender. Leaves ascending, overtopped by culm; blades narrowly linear, proximally flat, 2–3 mm wide, apex trigonous, tapering. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters (1–)2–3, widely spaced, open to dense, broadly to narrowly turbinate, branches ascending to slightly spreading, capillary; leafy bracts setaceous-tipped, overtopping all but distal clusters. Spikelets light red-brown, ovoid, 3.5–5 mm, apex acuminate; fertile scales ovate, 2.5–3.5 mm, apex acute, midrib excurrent as cusp or mucro. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, reaching at most 2/3 length of fruit body, antrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1–4(–5) per spikelet, 2 mm; body brown, strongly compressed, obovoid-ellipsoid, 1.4–1.6 × 1–1.2 mm, margins flowing to tubercle; surfaces finely transversely rugose, intervals with narrow vertical alveolae; tubercle flat, low-triangular, 0.2–0.3(–0.5) mm. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 3: 197 1835 to Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 3: 197 (1835), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]