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Cyperaceae taxon details

Rhynchospora stenophylla Chapm.

1681260  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1681260)

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Chapman, A. W. (1860). Flora of the Southern United States; Containing Abridged Descriptions of the Flowering Plants and Ferns of Tennessee, North and South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi and Florida: Arranged According to the Natural System. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7405705#page/7/mode/1up
page(s): 525 [details] 
Description Plants perennial, densely cespitose, 30–60(–90) cm; rhizomes forking, compact. Culms lax, leafy toward base, filiform,...  
Description Plants perennial, densely cespitose, 30–60(–90) cm; rhizomes forking, compact. Culms lax, leafy toward base, filiform, ± terete. Leaves ascending, exceeded by culm; blades filiform, to 0.5 mm, margins mostly involute, apex trigonous, tapering. Inflorescences mostly lax cymes or clusters of cymes, 1–2, sparse, turbinate, branches capillary; leafy bracts setaceous, exceeding proximal cymes, shorter than, equaling or slightly exceeding distal cymes. Spikelets red brown, fusiform lanceoloid, 5 mm, apex acute; fertile scales lanceolate, 3.5–4.5 mm, apex acute or acuminate, midrib included or short excurrent. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, exceeding tubercle base, antrorsely barbellate, basally setose. Fruits 1 per spikelet, 2.8–3 mm; body pale brown, obovoid pyriform, tumidly lenticular, 1.5–1 × 1 mm; surfaces transversely wavy rugose, intervals vertically striate with narrow, raised alveolae; tubercle flat, narrowly triangular-subulate, (0.8–)1–1.5 mm. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. South. U.S. 525 1860 to Fl. South. U.S. : 525 (1860), information...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. South. U.S. 525 1860 to Fl. South. U.S. : 525 (1860), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Rhynchospora stenophylla Chapm.. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1681260 on 2025-09-13
Date
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by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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2025-09-10 10:29:29Z
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Nomenclature

original description Chapman, A. W. (1860). Flora of the Southern United States; Containing Abridged Descriptions of the Flowering Plants and Ferns of Tennessee, North and South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi and Florida: Arranged According to the Natural System. , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/7405705#page/7/mode/1up
page(s): 525 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Syntype NY 00051429, geounit Florida [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants perennial, densely cespitose, 30–60(–90) cm; rhizomes forking, compact. Culms lax, leafy toward base, filiform, ± terete. Leaves ascending, exceeded by culm; blades filiform, to 0.5 mm, margins mostly involute, apex trigonous, tapering. Inflorescences mostly lax cymes or clusters of cymes, 1–2, sparse, turbinate, branches capillary; leafy bracts setaceous, exceeding proximal cymes, shorter than, equaling or slightly exceeding distal cymes. Spikelets red brown, fusiform lanceoloid, 5 mm, apex acute; fertile scales lanceolate, 3.5–4.5 mm, apex acute or acuminate, midrib included or short excurrent. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, exceeding tubercle base, antrorsely barbellate, basally setose. Fruits 1 per spikelet, 2.8–3 mm; body pale brown, obovoid pyriform, tumidly lenticular, 1.5–1 × 1 mm; surfaces transversely wavy rugose, intervals vertically striate with narrow, raised alveolae; tubercle flat, narrowly triangular-subulate, (0.8–)1–1.5 mm. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Fl. South. U.S. 525 1860 to Fl. South. U.S. : 525 (1860), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]