svg-backdrop

Cyperaceae taxon details

Rhynchospora pleiantha (Kük.) Gale

1681191  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1681191)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
(of Rhynchospora filifolia var. pleiantha Kük.) Kükenthal, G. (1926). Cyperaceae novae vel criticae imprimis antillanae. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, 23: 183-222., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/64215217#page/211/mode/1up
page(s): 208 [details] 
Description Plants perennial, densely cespitose, 10–40(–53) cm; rhizomes stoloniferous, slender. Culms erect to excurved, leafy...  
Description Plants perennial, densely cespitose, 10–40(–53) cm; rhizomes stoloniferous, slender. Culms erect to excurved, leafy based, filiform. Leaves shorter than culm; blades ascending to excurved, filiform, proximally to 1 mm wide, margins involute, apex trigonous, subulate, tapering. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters 1–3, laterals 0–2, turbinate, rarely hemispheric; leafy bracts setaceous, overtopping inflorescence. Spikelets red brown, narrowly lanceoloid, 5–7 mm, apex acute; fertile scales lanceolate, 3.5–5 mm, apex acute, mucronate. Flowers: perianth absent. Fruits 2(–5) per spikelet, (1.7–)2–2.2 mm; body on short, setulose receptacular stipe, brown with pale center, obovoid lenticular, 0.8–1.1 mm, surfaces very finely longitudinally lined, sometimes faintly reticulate cancellate; tubercle triangular subulate, 0.7–0.9 mm, base lunate, edges setulose. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Rhodora 46: 171 1944 to Rhodora 46: 171 (1944), information provided...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Rhodora 46: 171 1944 to Rhodora 46: 171 (1944), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The P [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Rhynchospora pleiantha (Kük.) Gale. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1681191 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-09-08 08:02:58Z
checked

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


Nomenclature

original description (of Rhynchospora filifolia var. pleiantha Kük.) Kükenthal, G. (1926). Cyperaceae novae vel criticae imprimis antillanae. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis, 23: 183-222., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/64215217#page/211/mode/1up
page(s): 208 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

new combination reference Gale, S. (1944). Rhynchospora, section Eurhynchospora, in Canada, the United States and the West Indies. Rhodora , 46(545): 159-197., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/615329#page/184/mode/1up
page(s): 171 [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Syntype (of Rhynchospora filifolia var. pleiantha Kük.) NY 00051467, geounit Cuba [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants perennial, densely cespitose, 10–40(–53) cm; rhizomes stoloniferous, slender. Culms erect to excurved, leafy based, filiform. Leaves shorter than culm; blades ascending to excurved, filiform, proximally to 1 mm wide, margins involute, apex trigonous, subulate, tapering. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters 1–3, laterals 0–2, turbinate, rarely hemispheric; leafy bracts setaceous, overtopping inflorescence. Spikelets red brown, narrowly lanceoloid, 5–7 mm, apex acute; fertile scales lanceolate, 3.5–5 mm, apex acute, mucronate. Flowers: perianth absent. Fruits 2(–5) per spikelet, (1.7–)2–2.2 mm; body on short, setulose receptacular stipe, brown with pale center, obovoid lenticular, 0.8–1.1 mm, surfaces very finely longitudinally lined, sometimes faintly reticulate cancellate; tubercle triangular subulate, 0.7–0.9 mm, base lunate, edges setulose. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Rhodora 46: 171 1944 to Rhodora 46: 171 (1944), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The P [details]