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Cyperaceae taxon details

Rhynchospora macrostachya Torr. ex A.Gray

1681139  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1681139)

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Gray, M. D. (1835). A monograph of the North American species of Rhynchospora. <em>Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York.</em> 3: 190-219., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16077147#page/198/mode/1up
page(s): 206 [details] 
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 80–150(–170) cm, coarse; rhizomes absent. Culms stiffly erect, leafy, triangular,...  
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 80–150(–170) cm, coarse; rhizomes absent. Culms stiffly erect, leafy, triangular, multiribbed. Leaves ascending, overtopped by inflorescence; blades flat proximally, 3–10(–15) mm wide, apex attenuate, trigonous. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, narrow, clusters of corymbs, clusters dense, mostly broadly turbinate, 13–15 mm; bracteal leaves mostly exceeding subtended compounds. Spikelets brown, lanceoloid, 13–15 mm, apex acuminate; fertile scales lanceolate, 10–13 mm, apex acuminate, midrib short excurrent. Flowers: longer perianth bristles usually fully 2 times length of fruit body, antrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1–2 per spikelet, 20–25 mm; body pyriform obovoid, compressed, 5–6 × 2.6–3.6 mm; tubercle attenuate, 2-grooved, (15–)18–20(–21) mm. 2n = 18. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 3: 206 1835 to Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 3: 206 1835 to Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 3: 206 (1835), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Rhynchospora macrostachya Torr. ex A.Gray. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1681139 on 2025-09-13
Date
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2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
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2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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2025-09-05 08:01:18Z
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Nomenclature

original description Gray, M. D. (1835). A monograph of the North American species of Rhynchospora. <em>Annals of the Lyceum of Natural History of New York.</em> 3: 190-219., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/16077147#page/198/mode/1up
page(s): 206 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Isotype P 00264814, geounit Massachusetts [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 80–150(–170) cm, coarse; rhizomes absent. Culms stiffly erect, leafy, triangular, multiribbed. Leaves ascending, overtopped by inflorescence; blades flat proximally, 3–10(–15) mm wide, apex attenuate, trigonous. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, narrow, clusters of corymbs, clusters dense, mostly broadly turbinate, 13–15 mm; bracteal leaves mostly exceeding subtended compounds. Spikelets brown, lanceoloid, 13–15 mm, apex acuminate; fertile scales lanceolate, 10–13 mm, apex acuminate, midrib short excurrent. Flowers: longer perianth bristles usually fully 2 times length of fruit body, antrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1–2 per spikelet, 20–25 mm; body pyriform obovoid, compressed, 5–6 × 2.6–3.6 mm; tubercle attenuate, 2-grooved, (15–)18–20(–21) mm. 2n = 18. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 3: 206 1835 to Ann. Lyceum Nat. Hist. New York 3: 206 (1835), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in [details]