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Cyperaceae taxon details

Cephalocarpus angustus (N.E.Br.) S.M.Costa

1680408  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1680408)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
(of Everardia angusta N.E.Br.) Linnean Society of London. (1875). Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 2nd series: Botany. <em>6(1).</em> , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/745818#page/77/mode/1up
page(s): 73 [details] 
Description Leaves in tufts of 3-6, distinct from the flowering culms, 8-12 in. long, 14-13 lin.| broad, linear, aeute, often folded,...  
Description Leaves in tufts of 3-6, distinct from the flowering culms, 8-12 in. long, 14-13 lin.| broad, linear, aeute, often folded, but when expanded channelled down the face, with an acute ridge on each side of the channel, flat on the back, thinly pilose, usually slightly recurving. Flowering culms 14-18 in. high, including the panicle, 1-$ lin. broad, flattened, slightly concave on one side, convex on the other, sparingly pilose or nearly glabrous, produced on distinct leafless shoots, embraced by a long glabrous leafless sheath at the base. Panicle 7-12 in. long, strictly erect, linear, composed of 4-5 distant tufts of erect, simple or once umbellately divided, filiform branchlets, clustered in the axils of
close-fitting brown sheaths 3—2 in. long, which have spreading leafy points 4-1 in. long. Spikelets solitary or very rarely 2 at the end of the branchlets, light brown. Male spikelets 3-4 lin. long, 1-14 lin. thick, lanceolate, with 5-7 coriaceous, oblong, acute, mucronate, brown empty glumes, thinly and minutely pubescent on the back, and 4—6 membranous, oblong, obtuse, fertile glumes; stamens 6-12 under each glume; anthers 2 lin: long, linear, tipped with a minute tuft of stiff hairs. Female spikelets all at the apex of the panicle, more slender than the males, 3 lin. long, about 3 lin. thick, with about 5 oblong-lanceolate, acute, mucronate, minutely ciliate glumes surrounding the solitary pubescent ovary; stigmas 3, densely villose ; hypogynous hairs copious.  [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Cephalocarpus angustus (N.E.Br.) S.M.Costa. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1680408 on 2025-04-15
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
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Nomenclature

original description (of Everardia angusta N.E.Br.) Linnean Society of London. (1875). Transactions of the Linnean Society of London, 2nd series: Botany. <em>6(1).</em> , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/745818#page/77/mode/1up
page(s): 73 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

new combination reference Costa, S. M. (2021). An updated generic circumscription for Cryptangieae (Cyperaceae, Poales) based on a molecular phylogeny and a morphological character reconstruction. <em>Phytotaxa.</em> 483(3): 211-228.
page(s): 223 [details] Available for editors  PDF available [request]

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

From editor or global species database
Description Leaves in tufts of 3-6, distinct from the flowering culms, 8-12 in. long, 14-13 lin.| broad, linear, aeute, often folded, but when expanded channelled down the face, with an acute ridge on each side of the channel, flat on the back, thinly pilose, usually slightly recurving. Flowering culms 14-18 in. high, including the panicle, 1-$ lin. broad, flattened, slightly concave on one side, convex on the other, sparingly pilose or nearly glabrous, produced on distinct leafless shoots, embraced by a long glabrous leafless sheath at the base. Panicle 7-12 in. long, strictly erect, linear, composed of 4-5 distant tufts of erect, simple or once umbellately divided, filiform branchlets, clustered in the axils of
close-fitting brown sheaths 3—2 in. long, which have spreading leafy points 4-1 in. long. Spikelets solitary or very rarely 2 at the end of the branchlets, light brown. Male spikelets 3-4 lin. long, 1-14 lin. thick, lanceolate, with 5-7 coriaceous, oblong, acute, mucronate, brown empty glumes, thinly and minutely pubescent on the back, and 4—6 membranous, oblong, obtuse, fertile glumes; stamens 6-12 under each glume; anthers 2 lin: long, linear, tipped with a minute tuft of stiff hairs. Female spikelets all at the apex of the panicle, more slender than the males, 3 lin. long, about 3 lin. thick, with about 5 oblong-lanceolate, acute, mucronate, minutely ciliate glumes surrounding the solitary pubescent ovary; stigmas 3, densely villose ; hypogynous hairs copious.  [details]
    Definitions

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