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Cyperaceae taxon details

Rhynchospora inundata (Oakes) Fernald

1679635  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1679635)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
(of Ceratoschoenus macrostachys var. inundatus Oakes) Oakes, W. (1841). Notice of some rare plants of New England, with descriptions. <em>The Magazine of horticulture, botany, and all useful discoveries and improvements in rural affairs.</em> 7: 178-186., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24046186
page(s): 185 [details] 
Holotype  (of Ceratoschoenus macrostachys var....  
Holotype (of Ceratoschoenus macrostachys var. inundatus Oakes) GH 00053264, geounit Massachusetts [details]
Description Plants perennial, clonal, 50–100 cm; rhizomes slender, scaly, to 2 mm thick. Culms stiffly erect, leafy, triangular,...  
Description Plants perennial, clonal, 50–100 cm; rhizomes slender, scaly, to 2 mm thick. Culms stiffly erect, leafy, triangular, multiribbed. Leaves erect, distal ones overtopping inflorescence; principal blades flat proximally, trigonous distally, 3–10 mm wide, apex attenuate. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, clusters of corymbs (1–)2–3, open, spikelet clusters loose; bracteal leaves mostly overtopping corymbs. Spikelets pale redbrown, narrowly lanceoloid, (9–)11–14 mm, apex acuminate; fertile scales lanceolate, 9–13 mm, apex acuminate, midrib shortexcurrent or not. Flowers: perianth bristles 5–6, extending at least 5 mm beyond tubercle base, antrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1–2 per spikelet, 15–20 mm; body stipitate, obovoid to oblong, compressed, 4–5 × 2–3 mm, margins thick; surfaces concave, horizontally finely striate, minutely cancellate; tubercle stoutbased, grooved, subulate, 10–15 mm, setulose. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (Oakes) Fernald to Fernald, information provided by Alan E....  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (Oakes) Fernald to Fernald, information provided by Alan E. on email Oct. 12 2020 More details could be found in The Plant List v [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Rhynchospora inundata (Oakes) Fernald. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1679635 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-09-04 07:54:22Z
checked

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Nomenclature

original description (of Ceratoschoenus macrostachys var. inundatus Oakes) Oakes, W. (1841). Notice of some rare plants of New England, with descriptions. <em>The Magazine of horticulture, botany, and all useful discoveries and improvements in rural affairs.</em> 7: 178-186., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/24046186
page(s): 185 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

new combination reference Fernald, M. L. (1918). Some allies of Rhynchospora macrostachya. Rhodora , 20(236): 138-140.
page(s): 139 [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype (of Ceratoschoenus macrostachys var. inundatus Oakes) GH 00053264, geounit Massachusetts [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants perennial, clonal, 50–100 cm; rhizomes slender, scaly, to 2 mm thick. Culms stiffly erect, leafy, triangular, multiribbed. Leaves erect, distal ones overtopping inflorescence; principal blades flat proximally, trigonous distally, 3–10 mm wide, apex attenuate. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, clusters of corymbs (1–)2–3, open, spikelet clusters loose; bracteal leaves mostly overtopping corymbs. Spikelets pale redbrown, narrowly lanceoloid, (9–)11–14 mm, apex acuminate; fertile scales lanceolate, 9–13 mm, apex acuminate, midrib shortexcurrent or not. Flowers: perianth bristles 5–6, extending at least 5 mm beyond tubercle base, antrorsely barbellate. Fruits 1–2 per spikelet, 15–20 mm; body stipitate, obovoid to oblong, compressed, 4–5 × 2–3 mm, margins thick; surfaces concave, horizontally finely striate, minutely cancellate; tubercle stoutbased, grooved, subulate, 10–15 mm, setulose. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated scientificnameAuthorship from (Oakes) Fernald to Fernald, information provided by Alan E. on email Oct. 12 2020 More details could be found in The Plant List v [details]