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Cyperaceae taxon details

Rhynchospora fernaldii Gale

1679591  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1679591)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Gale, S. (1944). Rhynchospora, section Eurhynchospora, in Canada, the United States and the West Indies. Rhodora , 46(545): 159-197., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/615329#page/184/mode/1up
page(s): 182 [details] 
Holotype  GH 00027922, geounit Georgia  
Holotype GH 00027922, geounit Georgia [details]
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 15–50 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms erect or ascending, slender, leafy proximal to middle,...  
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 15–50 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms erect or ascending, slender, leafy proximal to middle, somewhat stiff. Leaves overtopped by culm; blades ascending, ± filiform, proximally flat or slightly concave, to 1 mm wide, apex narrowing, trigonous, abruptly blunt. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters 1–2, if 2 then close together, dense, broadly turbinate to hemispheric or even globose; primary leafy bract setaceous, exceeding clusters. Spikelets redbrown, ovoid, 2–2.5(–4) mm, apex acute; fertile scales broadly ovate, 1.5–1.9(–2) mm, apex acute to acuminate, midrib excurrent as awn to 0.5 mm. Flowers: bristles 6, some reaching to apex of fruit body. Fruits 2–3 per spikelet, 1–1.2(–1.4) mm; body dull dark brown with paler brown center, lenticular, broadly obovoid to broadly ellipsoid, 1 × 0.8 mm, margins narrow, flowing to tubercle; tubercle nearly equilaterally triangular, 0.2–0.3 mm. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Rhodora 46: 182 1944 to Rhodora 46: 182 (1944), information provided...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Rhodora 46: 182 1944 to Rhodora 46: 182 (1944), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The P [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Rhynchospora fernaldii Gale. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1679591 on 2025-09-11
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-09-03 11:03:03Z
checked

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Nomenclature

original description Gale, S. (1944). Rhynchospora, section Eurhynchospora, in Canada, the United States and the West Indies. Rhodora , 46(545): 159-197., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/615329#page/184/mode/1up
page(s): 182 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype GH 00027922, geounit Georgia [details]
Isotype US 00086996, geounit Georgia [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 15–50 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms erect or ascending, slender, leafy proximal to middle, somewhat stiff. Leaves overtopped by culm; blades ascending, ± filiform, proximally flat or slightly concave, to 1 mm wide, apex narrowing, trigonous, abruptly blunt. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters 1–2, if 2 then close together, dense, broadly turbinate to hemispheric or even globose; primary leafy bract setaceous, exceeding clusters. Spikelets redbrown, ovoid, 2–2.5(–4) mm, apex acute; fertile scales broadly ovate, 1.5–1.9(–2) mm, apex acute to acuminate, midrib excurrent as awn to 0.5 mm. Flowers: bristles 6, some reaching to apex of fruit body. Fruits 2–3 per spikelet, 1–1.2(–1.4) mm; body dull dark brown with paler brown center, lenticular, broadly obovoid to broadly ellipsoid, 1 × 0.8 mm, margins narrow, flowing to tubercle; tubercle nearly equilaterally triangular, 0.2–0.3 mm. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Rhodora 46: 182 1944 to Rhodora 46: 182 (1944), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The P [details]