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Cyperaceae taxon details

Rhynchospora chalarocephala Fernald & Gale

1679530  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1679530)

accepted
Species
terrestrial
Fernald, M. L. (1940). A century of additions to the flora of Virginia. <em>Rhodora.</em> 42: 419-498., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/607633#page/484/mode/1up
page(s): 426 [details] 
Holotype  GH 00027917, geounit Virginia  
Holotype GH 00027917, geounit Virginia [details]
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 30–100 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms erect to ascending-arching, slender, nearly terete,...  
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 30–100 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms erect to ascending-arching, slender, nearly terete, multiribbed. Principal leaves exceeded by culm; blades flat, linear, 1–2 mm wide, apex tapering, trigonous. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters 3–7, widely spaced, clusters loosely turbinate to hemispheric, to 1.3 cm wide. Spikelets brown to pale red-brown, lance-fusiform, 3–5.5 mm; fertile scales elliptic, 2.5–4 mm, acute, midrib short-excurrent. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, ± equaling tubercle. Fruits 1 per spikelet, (2.5–)2.7–3.3(–3.5) mm, body pale brown with yellowish center, ± broadly oblong-obovoid distal to stipe, lenticular, 1.5–2 × 0.8–1 mm; tubercle narrowly triangularsubulate, (1–)1.2–1.5(–2) mm, less than 0.5 mm wide at base. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Rhodora 42: 426 1940 to Rhodora 42: 426 (1940), information provided...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Rhodora 42: 426 1940 to Rhodora 42: 426 (1940), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The P [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Rhynchospora chalarocephala Fernald & Gale. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1679530 on 2025-09-13
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
db_admin
2025-09-02 07:51:11Z
checked

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Nomenclature

original description Fernald, M. L. (1940). A century of additions to the flora of Virginia. <em>Rhodora.</em> 42: 419-498., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/607633#page/484/mode/1up
page(s): 426 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Holotype GH 00027917, geounit Virginia [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 30–100 cm; rhizomes absent. Culms erect to ascending-arching, slender, nearly terete, multiribbed. Principal leaves exceeded by culm; blades flat, linear, 1–2 mm wide, apex tapering, trigonous. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters 3–7, widely spaced, clusters loosely turbinate to hemispheric, to 1.3 cm wide. Spikelets brown to pale red-brown, lance-fusiform, 3–5.5 mm; fertile scales elliptic, 2.5–4 mm, acute, midrib short-excurrent. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, ± equaling tubercle. Fruits 1 per spikelet, (2.5–)2.7–3.3(–3.5) mm, body pale brown with yellowish center, ± broadly oblong-obovoid distal to stipe, lenticular, 1.5–2 × 0.8–1 mm; tubercle narrowly triangularsubulate, (1–)1.2–1.5(–2) mm, less than 0.5 mm wide at base. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Update namepublishedIn from Rhodora 42: 426 1940 to Rhodora 42: 426 (1940), information provided by Alan E. on email Jun. 07 2021 More details could be found in The P [details]