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Cyperaceae taxon details

Rhynchospora capillacea Torr.

1679515  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:1679515)

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Torrey, J. (1824). A flora of the northern and middle sections of the United States. <em>1.</em> , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4839144#page/7/mode/1up
page(s): 55 [details] 
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 10–40 cm, wiry; rhizomes stoloniferous, slender, to 1.5 mm thick. Culms erect or curved,...  
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 10–40 cm, wiry; rhizomes stoloniferous, slender, to 1.5 mm thick. Culms erect or curved, leafy, filiform, angularly fewribbed. Leaves ascending-excurved, overtopped by culm; blades filiform, involute, apex setaceous. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters 1–2(–3), often sparse, ellipsoid or narrowly turbinate, less than 1 cm wide; subtending foliaceous bracts exceeding compounds. Spikelets erect or ascending, pale redbrown to brown, fusiform, 6–7 mm; fertile scales elliptic, 4 mm, apex rounded or acute, midrib shortexcurrent or not. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, overtopping tubercle base, mostly retrorsely barbellate, sometimes smooth [forma laeviseta (E. J. Hill) Fernald]. Fruits 1–4(–5) per spikelet, 2.5–3 mm; body pale brown, slender stipitate, ellipsoid, lenticular, 1.5–2 × 0.8–1 mm; surfaces longitudinally minutely striate, obscurely transversely lowrugose, dotted; tubercle narrowly triangularsubulate, flattened, 0.8–1.7 mm. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated namepublishedIn from Fl. N. Middle United States 1: 55 1823 to Fl. N. Middle United...  
Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated namepublishedIn from Fl. N. Middle United States 1: 55 1823 to Fl. N. Middle United States i. 55. 1823 [Sep 1823] , information provided by Alan E. on email Oct. 12 2020 More details could be found in [details]
Cyperaceae Working Group. (2025). [see How to cite]. Global Cyperaceae Database. Rhynchospora capillacea Torr.. Accessed at: https://cyperaceae.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=1679515 on 2025-09-12
Date
action
by
2023-09-06 07:35:01Z
created
2024-12-10 11:47:54Z
unchecked
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2025-09-02 07:51:11Z
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Nomenclature

original description Torrey, J. (1824). A flora of the northern and middle sections of the United States. <em>1.</em> , available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/4839144#page/7/mode/1up
page(s): 55 [details] 

basis of record Plants of the World Online (POWO). , available online at https://powo.science.kew.org/ [details] 

 
 Present  Inaccurate  Introduced: alien  Containing type locality 
   

Isotype P 00264417, geounit New York [details]
From editor or global species database
Description Plants perennial, cespitose, 10–40 cm, wiry; rhizomes stoloniferous, slender, to 1.5 mm thick. Culms erect or curved, leafy, filiform, angularly fewribbed. Leaves ascending-excurved, overtopped by culm; blades filiform, involute, apex setaceous. Inflorescences: spikelet clusters 1–2(–3), often sparse, ellipsoid or narrowly turbinate, less than 1 cm wide; subtending foliaceous bracts exceeding compounds. Spikelets erect or ascending, pale redbrown to brown, fusiform, 6–7 mm; fertile scales elliptic, 4 mm, apex rounded or acute, midrib shortexcurrent or not. Flowers: perianth bristles 6, overtopping tubercle base, mostly retrorsely barbellate, sometimes smooth [forma laeviseta (E. J. Hill) Fernald]. Fruits 1–4(–5) per spikelet, 2.5–3 mm; body pale brown, slender stipitate, ellipsoid, lenticular, 1.5–2 × 0.8–1 mm; surfaces longitudinally minutely striate, obscurely transversely lowrugose, dotted; tubercle narrowly triangularsubulate, flattened, 0.8–1.7 mm. [details]

Taxonomic remark Source in seed data: wcs Updated namepublishedIn from Fl. N. Middle United States 1: 55 1823 to Fl. N. Middle United States i. 55. 1823 [Sep 1823] , information provided by Alan E. on email Oct. 12 2020 More details could be found in [details]